江西省职务科技成果赋权改革实践与思考OA
Institutional Reform of Ownership Rights over Service-Related Scientific and Technological Achievements:A Case Study of Jingdezhen Ceramic University in Jiangxi Province
江西省职务科技成果赋权改革作为国家创新体系改革的地方实践样本,其深化过程不仅关乎省内科技成果转化效率,更对欠发达地区通过制度创新激活科研动能具有重要参考价值.基于2021年以来江西省赋权改革政策演进历程、试点单位实践数据及景德镇陶瓷大学"赋权转化+先用后付"典型案例,系统剖析当前赋权改革面临的深层结构性矛盾,并提出深化职务科技成果赋权改革的路径.研究发现:赋权改革的核心矛盾并非单一政策缺位,而是产权激励、评价导向、资源支撑的系统性协同不足,通过构建"单列管理-评价改革-概念验证"三维协同机制,可有效破解"不愿转、不敢转、不好转"的困境,为区域科技创新与产业深度融合提供制度性解决方案.
As a local practice sample of the national innovation system reform,the ongoing empowerment reform of service-related scientific and technological achieve-ments in Jiangxi Province is closely related to the transformation efficiency of scientific and technological achievements in the province,and also provides useful reference value for underdeveloped regions seeking to stimulate research vitality through institu-tional innovation.Based on the evolution of the empowerment reform policy in Jiangxi Province since 2021,together with implementation data from pilot institutions and the typical case of the"empowerment transformation+pay-after-use"model at Jingdezhen Ceramic University,this paper analyzes the major structural constraints encountered in the current reform process and discusses possible paths for further deepening the em-powerment reform of service-related scientific and technological achievements.The analysis shows that the core contradiction of the empowerment reform does not lie in the absence of individual policy tools but in the lack of systematic coordination among property rights incentives,evaluation orientation,and supporting resources.By estab-lishing a three-dimensional coordinated framework of separate asset management,evaluation system reform,and concept validation,the reform can effectively tackle com-mon obstacles in technology transfer,such as researchers'reluctance to transfer their results,concerns over transfer risks,and difficulties in commercialization.This frame-work offers an institutional approach to facilitate the deeper integration of regional scien-tific and technological innovation with industrial development.
余峰;华辛;卢剑茹;陈婧;杨莉莎
景德镇陶瓷大学技术转移转化中心江西省科学技术信息研究所景德镇陶瓷大学知识产权信息服务中心景德镇陶瓷大学机械电子工程学院景德镇陶瓷大学科学技术处(江西 景德镇 333403)
化学化工
职务科技成果赋权改革产权激励科研评价江西
Service-Related Scientific and Technological AchievementsEmpow-erment ReformProperty Right IncentiveScientific Research EvaluationJiangxi
《科技广场》 2026 (1)
57-64,8
江西省管理科学项目"江西省职务科技成果赋权改革政策实施成效跟踪研究"(项目编号:20252BAA100034)
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