首页|期刊导航|建筑结构学报|超高性能水泥基复合材料点状嵌缝加固条石砌体墙抗震性能试验研究

超高性能水泥基复合材料点状嵌缝加固条石砌体墙抗震性能试验研究OA

Experimental study on seismic behavior of long-stone block masonry walls strengthened with ultra-high performance engineered cementitious composite dot-embedded mortar joints

中文摘要英文摘要

条石(粗料石)砌体墙作为石砌体结构竖向承重与抗侧力构件,对条石灰缝进行加固是提升石结构抗震性能的有效手段.为此,采用超高性能工程用水泥基复合材料(UHP-ECC),并采用点状嵌缝加固(即局部嵌缝)条石墙体.为研究加固石墙的抗震性能,考虑竖向压应力和加固方式(单面和双面)对其影响,对5片高宽比为0.54的石墙开展拟静力试验,包括4片加固石墙和1片未加固石墙.结果表明:点状加固有效延缓石墙灰缝的裂缝开展和砂浆剥离脱落;双面点状加固后石墙抗震性能显著提升,其峰值荷载、峰值荷载对应的刚度以及累积总耗能较未加固石墙的最高分别提高了 171%、73%和85%;随着竖向压应力提高,加固石墙的承载能力和耗能能力明显提高;当水平点状嵌缝加固面积相同时,单面和双面的加固方式对石墙抗震性能影响不大.同时,给出了加固条石墙体受剪承载力计算公式,计算值与试验值吻合较好,二者误差在10%以内.

Long-stone block(rough-dressed stone)masonry walls,as the vertical load-bearing and lateral-force-resisting components of stone masonry structures,can be effectively strengthened by reinforcing their mortar joints to improve the seismic resistance.Leveraging advancements in new materials,this study proposed the use of ultra-high performance engineered cementitious composite(UHP-ECC)combined with a novel dot-embedded mortar joint reinforcement technique(localized joint filling)for long-stone block walls.To investigate the seismic performance of reinforced stone walls,quasi-static tests were conducted on five stone walls with an aspect ratio of 0.54,including four reinforced walls and one unreinforced wall,focusing on the effects of vertical compressive stress and reinforcement configurations(single-sided and double-sided).Key findings include:dot-embedded reinforcement effectively delays the crack propagation in mortar joints and reduces the mortar spalling.The double-sided dot-embedded reinforced walls exhibit significantly enhanced seismic performance,with peak load,peak stiffness,and cumulative energy dissipation increased by 171%,73%,and 85%,respectively.Higher vertical compressive stress markedly improves load-bearing capacity and energy dissipation.Under the same horizontal dot-embedded reinforcement area,single-sided and double-sided reinforcement configurations show no significant difference in seismic performance.A shear capacity calculation formula for UHP-ECC dot-reinforced long-stone block walls was proposed.The calculated results show good agreement with experimental values,and the error is within 10%.

吴应雄;程浩德;黄伟;何佰昭;廖洪杰;李梁峰

福州大学土木工程学院,福建 福州 350108||福建省土木工程多灾害防治重点实验室,福建 福州 350108福州大学土木工程学院,福建 福州 350108||福建省土木工程多灾害防治重点实验室,福建 福州 350108福州大学土木工程学院,福建 福州 350108||福建省土木工程多灾害防治重点实验室,福建 福州 350108福州大学土木工程学院,福建 福州 350108||福建省住房和城乡建设厅村镇管理处,福建 福州 350001福州大学土木工程学院,福建 福州 350108||福建省土木工程多灾害防治重点实验室,福建 福州 350108福建船政交通职业学院,福建 福州 350007

建筑与水利

石结构条石砌体墙UHP-ECC嵌缝加固点状嵌缝拟静力试验抗震性能受剪承载力

stone structurestone block masonry wallUHP-ECCembedded mortar joint reinforcementdot-embedded mortar jointquasi-static testseismic performanceshear capacity

《建筑结构学报》 2026 (2)

95-106,12

国家自然科学基金面上项目(51778149),福建省建设科技研究开发项目(2025-K-75).

10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2025.0226

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