大学生网络风险暴露情况调查及其影响因素分析OA

Objective To investigate the status of online risk exposure among university students,and analyze its influencing factors.Methods Using convenience sampling,university students from 14 universities across multiple regions in China were selected as the research participants.The online risk exposure scale was adopted for a collective online survey.A total of 2 706 questionnaires were distributed,and 2 538 valid responses were finally obtained.The overall detection rate of online risk exposure and the detection rates for each dimension were calculated.Chi-square test and Logistic regression analysis were used to explore the influencing factors of online risk exposure.Results The overall detection rate of online risk exposure among university students was 70.88%.The detection rates for each dimension were as follows:48.66%for privacy information leakage,32.70%for online bullying,28.01%for online sexual solicitation,and 54.76%for exposure to inappropriate content.Logistic regression analysis showed that daily online usage duration had a significant impact on both the overall online risk exposure and each dimension.Specifically,in the dimension of privacy information leakage,non-only children had a higher risk than only children;in the dimensions of online bullying and online sexual solicitation,male students had a higher risk than female students,and students in romantic relationships had a higher risk than single students;in the dimension of exposure to inappropriate content,freshmen had a higher risk than juniors.Conclusion Online risk exposure among university students is relatively common and exhibits group differences.Daily online usage duration is the most robust factor predicting this phenomenon,while gender,only-child status,and romantic relationship status are also important influencing factors.These findings suggest that screening and prevention efforts should be targeted at key groups.