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基于微压传感技术的智能充气式止血装置的研制OA

Development of an intelligent inflatable hemostatic device based on micro-pressure sensing technology

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 针对四肢肢体出血,研制一种基于微压传感技术的智能充气式止血装置,并与手动式充气止血带进行性能比较.方法 运用微压力传感器、自动压力充气泵、压力固定带等,组装一种智能充气加压式止血装置;通过物理属性实验检测装置的充气性能、材质安全性及气密性能;通过模拟人体肢体模型实验检测装置的止血性能,与手动式充气止血带进行比较.结果 与手动式充气止血带比较,智能充气式止血装置充气时间显著缩短(P<0.05),气密性更优(P<0.05).模拟实验中,智能充气式止血装置对小动脉出血和静脉出血的止血时间显著短于手动式充气止血带(P<0.05).结论 智能充气式止血装置在充气性能、气密性能及止血性能方面均优于手动式充气止血装置,可实现精准、动态、自适应的压力管理,为战创伤急救提供了更安全有效的智能化解决方案.

Objective To develop an intelligent compression hemostatic device based on micro-pressure sensing technology for limb bleeding and compare its performance with that of manual inflatable tourniquets.Methods An intelligent inflatable compression hemostatic device was designed using micro-pressure sensors,an automatic pressure inflatable pump,and a pressure fixation belt.The device's inflation performance,material safety,and air tightness were tested through physical property experiments,while its hemostatic efficacy was evaluated using a simulated human limb model and compared with that of manual inflatable tourniquets.Results Compared with the manual inflatable tourniquet,the intelligent inflatable hemostatic device demonstrated significantly shorter inflation time(P<0.05)and better air tightness(P<0.05).In simulation experiments,the hemostasis time for both small artery bleeding and venous bleeding was significantly shorter with the intelligent inflatable hemostatic device than with the manual inflatable tourniquet(P<0.05).Conclusion The intelligent compression hemostatic device outperforms manual inflatable tourniquets in terms of inflation performance,air tightness,and hemostatic efficacy.It enables precise,dynamic,and adaptive pressure management,providing a safer and more effective intelligent solution for combat trauma first aid.

郭灵;张逸飞;赵旭东;周静

解放军总医院第一医学中心普通外科医学部,北京 100853解放军总医院第一医学中心普通外科医学部,北京 100853解放军总医院第一医学中心普通外科医学部,北京 100853解放军总医院第一医学中心普通外科医学部,北京 100853

医药卫生

微压传感技术战创伤止血装置

micro-pressure sensing technologycombat traumahemostatic device

《军事医学》 2026 (2)

114-118,5

军队护理创新与培育计划培育项目(2023HL057)

10.7644/j.issn.1674-9960.2026-00025

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