首页|期刊导航|常州大学学报(自然科学版)|热活化过硫酸盐降解废水中的吉米沙星

热活化过硫酸盐降解废水中的吉米沙星OA

Degradation of gemifloxacin in wastewater by heat-activated persulfate oxidation

中文摘要英文摘要

为了评估热活化过硫酸盐(Persulfate,PS)氧化降解废水中吉米沙星(Gemifloxacin,GMX)的可行性,采用批次实验研究了GMX降解的动力学参数和活化能,分别考察了各种反应条件以及共存溶质对GMX降解性能的影响.结果表明,提高温度和过硫酸盐浓度能够显著促进GMX降解,且GMX降解过程符合一级动力学模型,活化能为104.22 kJ/mol.在酸性和中性条件下,硫酸根自由基(·SO-4)是GMX降解的主要贡献者,而在强碱性条件下,羟基自由基(·OH)的贡献度与·SO-4 相当,并且伴随着GMX降解速率的下降.废水中存在的氯离子促进了GMX的降解,而碳酸氢盐和黄腐酸则抑制了GMX的降解.尽管GMX的矿化率只有30.6%,但是反应产生的中间产物并未表现出微生物毒性.

To assess the feasibility of heat-activated Persulfate(PS)oxidation for the degradation of Gemifloxacin(GMX)in wastewater,the kinetics of GMX degradation and activation energy were in-vestigated through batch experiments.Various reaction conditions and the influence of coexisting wa-ter matrices on GMX degradation performance were examined.The results indicated that increasing temperature and persulfate concentration significantly enhanced GMX degradation,which followed a first-order kinetic model with an activation energy of 104.22 kJ/mol.Under acidic and neutral condi-tions,sulfate radicals(·SO-4)were the primary contributors to GMX degradation,while hydroxyl radicals(·OH)contributed equally to·SO-4 under strong alkaline conditions that was associated with a decrease in the rate of GMX degradation.Chloride ions promoted the GMX degradation,while bicarbonate and fulvic acid inhibited it.Despite a mineralization rate of only 30.6%for GMX,the in-termediate products generated in the reaction did not exhibit microbial toxicity.

王继鹏;李健康;陈海群

常州大学 环境科学与工程学院,江苏 常州 213164常州大学 环境科学与工程学院,江苏 常州 213164常州大学 环境科学与工程学院,江苏 常州 213164

资源环境

热活化过硫酸盐吉米沙星动力学影响因素

heat-activated persulfategemifloxacinkineticsinfluence factor

《常州大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)

28-35,8

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52300076).

10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2026.02.004

评论