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基于局部敏感哈希聚类的双通道自编码器-协同过滤混合推荐算法OA

Hybrid recommendation algorithm based on LSH clustering and dual-channel AutoEncoder-collaborative filtering

中文摘要英文摘要

针对推荐系统中存在的数据稀疏性与冷启动问题,提出了一种基于局部敏感哈希聚类的双通道自编码器-协同过滤混合推荐算法.该方法首先利用LSH技术对用户进行高效聚类以降低计算开销,继而通过设计双通道自编码器结构,同步提取用户评分行为与电影类型偏好两种异构特征进行深度表示学习,最后结合混合协同过滤机制对预测结果进行优化.在MovieLens-100K、MovieLens-1M和Amazon-Book数据集上的实验结果表明,所提模型在排序质量指标NDCG@5上分别达到0.371 4、0.568 9和0.737,较当前最优模型取得16%的相对提升;评分预测误差RMSE分别降至0.326 6、0.443 5和0.560 6,较基准模型AutoRec降低69.6%.该模型在推荐准确性与排序质量方面均优于对比方法,能够在大规模高稀疏推荐场景下保持稳定性能,验证了其良好的可扩展性与鲁棒性.

To address the data-sparsity and cold-start problems in recommender systems,this paper proposed a dual-channel AutoEncoder-collaborative filtering hybrid algorithm based on locality-sensitive hashing(LSH)clustering.Firstly,it exploited LSH to cluster users efficiently,cutting computational overhead.Next,it designed a dual-channel AutoEncoder to jointly learn deep representations of two heterogeneous information sources—user rating behavior and movie genre preferences.Finally,a hybrid collaborative-filtering mechanism refined the predicted scores.Experiments on MovieLens-100K,MovieLens-1 M,and Amazon-Book show that the proposed model achieves NDCG@5 values of 0.371 4,0.568 9,and 0.737,respectively—up to 16%higher than the best existing methods.RMSE for rating prediction drops to 0.326 6,0.443 5,and 0.560 6,an im-provement of over 69.6%compared with the AutoRec baseline.The model outperforms competitors in recommendation accu-racy,ranking quality,and coverage,demonstrating its scalability and robustness in large-scale,highly sparse scenarios.

梅少伟;张圣筛

上海第二工业大学计算机与信息工程学院,上海 201209上海理工大学管理学院,上海 200093||上海杉达学院信息科学与技术学院,上海 201209

信息技术与安全科学

双通道自编码器协同过滤聚类增强混合推荐系统

dual-channel AutoEncodercollaborative filteringcluster-enhancedhybrid recommendation system

《计算机应用研究》 2026 (2)

443-451,9

上海杉达学院校级基金资助项目(2024YB09)2025年国家大学生创新创业资助项目(202511833013)

10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2025.06.0180

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