基于仿真与实验的蛛网结构力学特性分析OA
Mechanical analysis of spiderweb structures based on simulation and experiment
通过有限元仿真分析了蛛网结构的径向丝与周向丝数量对其承载能力的影响,并选用PMMA材料制作了蛛网结构模型,实验验证了有限元模型的有效性.研究结果表明,径向丝数量的增加对中心点承载能力提升较为显著,每增加 1根径向丝,仿真结果显示负载力平均提升约 0.66 N,而实验结果对应提升约 0.26 N;周向丝数量的增加作用相对较小,但仍表现出一定的强化效果,仿真与实验中每增加 1 层周向丝,负载力平均分别提升约0.50 N与0.18 N.总体来看,径向丝是决定结构整体强度的关键因素,而周向丝在一定程度上能优化应力分布.
Finite element simulations were conducted to analyze the influence of radial and circumferential thread numbers on the load-bearing capacity of spiderweb structures,and PMMA was selected to fabricate physical models for experimental validation of the simulation results.The findings show that increasing the number of radial threads significantly enhances the central load capacity,for each additional radial thread,the simulated load increased by approximately 0.66 N,while the experimental load increased by about 0.26 N.The effect of increasing the number of circumferential threads was comparatively smaller but still exhibited a reinforcing tendency,with each additional layer increasing the load by approximately 0.50 N in simulations and 0.18 N in experiments.Overall,radial threads are the dominant factor determining the structural strength,whereas circumferential threads contribute to optimizing stress distribution to some extent.
张永岷;黄斌;卢焯昇;林家旋;黄宇弘;陈钊润
佛山大学机电工程与自动化学院,广东 佛山 528225佛山大学机电工程与自动化学院,广东 佛山 528225佛山大学机电工程与自动化学院,广东 佛山 528225佛山大学机电工程与自动化学院,广东 佛山 528225佛山大学机电工程与自动化学院,广东 佛山 528225佛山大学机电工程与自动化学院,广东 佛山 528225
数理科学
蛛网结构力学性能仿真分析
spiderweb structuremechanical propertiessimulation analysis
《佛山科学技术学院学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)
25-30,6
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