NF-YC15转录因子调控木薯抗细菌性枯萎病的互作蛋白筛选及功能验证OA
Screening and Functional Verification of Interacting Proteins of NF-YC15 Transcription Factor in Regulating Resistance to Bacterial Blight of Cassava
[目的]探明NF-YC15转录因子调控木薯(Manihot esculenta)抗细菌性枯萎病的分子机制.[方法]利用酵母双杂交筛选MeNF-YC15的互作蛋白,通过双分子荧光互补、Pull down等试验进一步进行互作验证.在木薯中构建超表达植株,通过接种细菌性枯萎病致病菌后的表型鉴定,分析蛋白互作如何调控木薯的抗病能力.采用转录组测序,鉴定MeNF-YC15调控的下游抗病基因,通过定量PCR试验分析各超表达植株中下游基因的表达水平,解析MeNF-YC15通过蛋白互作调控木薯抗病的分子机制.[结果]筛选到 1个MeNF-YC15的候选互作蛋白,为茉莉酸信号转导途径中的关键抑制因子——茉莉酸ZIM结构域蛋白(Jasmonate ZIM-domain2.2,MeJAZ2.2),并验证了这两个蛋白在植物体内外是相互作用的.进一步通过抗病功能分析发现MeNF-YC15超表达植株的细菌数和病斑面积显著低于对照,MeJAZ2.2超表达植株的细菌数和病斑面积显著高于对照.MeNF-YC15-MeJAZ2.2共超表达株系的细菌数量和病斑面积显著高于MeNF-YC15超表达植株,且显著低于MeJAZ2.2超表达植株.进一步的研究结果表明MeNF-YC15正调控3个茉莉酸下游抗病基因WRKY68、Matrix metalloproteinase-3(MMP-3)、Leucine-rich repeat receptor-like kinases(LRR-RLK)的表达.同时,MeJAZ2.2能够抑制WRKY68、MMP-3、LRR-RLK的表达.[结论]MeNF-YC15与MeJAZ2.2的蛋白互作共同调控茉莉酸下游的抗病基因的表达,通过茉莉酸途径调控木薯对细菌性枯萎病的抗性,为解析MeNF-YC15通过植物激素调控木薯抗病的分子机制提供新的方向与思路.
[Objective]Molecular mechanism of NF-YC15 transcription factor associated with the regulation of bacterial blight resistance of Manihot esculenta was investigated.[Methods]Yeast two-hybrid was employed to determine the interacting proteins with the MeNF-YC15 transcription factor.Bimolecular fluorescence complementation and pull-down experiments were conducted to verify the interactions.On overexpressed cassava,bacterial blight pathogens were inoculated to study disease resistance of the plant.Through transcriptome sequencing,downstream disease-resistant genes regulated by MeNF-YC15 were identified,and the molecular mechanism analyzed by quantitative PCR.[Results]The key inhibitor of jasmonic acid ZIM domain protein MeJAZ2.2 in the signal transduction pathway was identified to be the sole protein interacting with MeNF-YC15,which was further verified in vivo and in vitro in plants.The bacteria and disease lesion areas on the significantly taller MeNF-YC15-overexpressed plants were significantly smaller than those on the MeNF-YC15-MeJAZ2.2-co-overexpressed counterparts and control.MeNF-YC15 activated the downstream disease resistant WRKY68,matrix metalloproteinase-3(MMP-3),and leucine-rich repeat receptor-like kinases(LRR-RLK)of jasmonic acid,and in contrast,MeJAZ2.2 inhibited the expressions.[Conclusion]MeNF-YC15 and MeJAZ2.2 antagonistically regulated the expression of downstream disease-resistant genes of jasmonic acid and the resistance of cassava plant to the bacterial blight through the jasmonic acid pathway.
刘永敏;杨澜;闫文雷;曾鸿秋
海南大学热带农林学院/海南省耐盐作物生物技术重点实验室/海南大学南繁学院(三亚南繁研究院),海南 三亚 572025海南大学热带农林学院/海南省耐盐作物生物技术重点实验室/海南大学南繁学院(三亚南繁研究院),海南 三亚 572025海南大学热带农林学院/海南省耐盐作物生物技术重点实验室/海南大学南繁学院(三亚南繁研究院),海南 三亚 572025海南大学热带农林学院/海南省耐盐作物生物技术重点实验室/海南大学南繁学院(三亚南繁研究院),海南 三亚 572025
农业科技
木薯细菌性枯萎病MeNF-YC15抗病茉莉酸
Cassavabacterial wilt diseaseMeNF-YC15disease resistancejasmonic acid
《福建农业学报》 2026 (1)
1-12,12
国家自然科学基金项目(32401763)
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