电催化二氧化碳转化:开启低碳未来的神奇钥匙OA

Amid global climate change and the ongoing energy transition,reducing greenhouse gas emissions,particularly carbon dioxide(CO2),has become a major challenge for the international community.The conventional reliance on fossil fuels exacerbates the greenhouse effect and depletes energy resources.Therefore,the development of green technologies capable of converting CO2 into high-value-added chemicals and fuels is crucial for achieving a circular carbon economy and sustainable development.Electrocatalytic CO2 conversion,an innovative and environmentally friendly approach,has garnered increasing attention from both academia and industry.This technology utilizes electrochemical methods to convert atmospheric CO2 into valuable chemicals such as hydrocarbons,alcohols,and acids through specific electrocatalysts.These products hold great potential for applications in energy,materials,and chemical industries.This paper reviews recent advancements in electrocatalytic CO2 conversion,discusses key scientific challenges and technical obstacles,and explores future development trends,aiming to provide theoretical insights and practical guidance for advancing its commercialization and industrial implementation.