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三有源桥DC-DC变换器基波环流优化控制策略OA

Fundamental-wave Optimal Control Strategy of Circulation of Triple Active Bridge DC-DC Converter

中文摘要英文摘要

三有源桥 DC-DC 变换器(triple active bridge,TAB)具有功率密度大、电气隔离及控制灵活等优点,在直流电网中应用前景十分广阔.传统单移相控制策略下,三有源桥变换器内部存在较大回流功率,导致变换器的电流有效值和损耗增加.针对上述问题,该文提出一种以减小无功功率为目标的基波环流优化控制策略.首先从TAB变换器基本原理出发,通过傅里叶级数分解及相量分析法构建了TAB变换器的数学模型,得出输出端口有功功率和无功功率的表达式.然后,采用粒子群算法(particle swarm optimization,PSO)在全局范围内求解出最优移相角,构建相应的控制策略.通过改变负载模拟功率突变,对比分析单移相控制策略与所提优化控制策略下输出端口的响应特性.仿真和实验结果表明,该文所提优化控制策略能够在输出功率发生突变时,有效地减小输出端口的无功功率,提高系统效率.

The triple active bridge DC-DC converter(TAB)has the advantages of high-power density,electrical isolation,and flexible control,and has a promising application prospect in direct current grids.The internal circulating power is large in the conventional single-phase shift control strategy of the TAB converter,resulting in an increase in reactive power and loss for the converter.To solve this problem,this paper proposes a fundamental-wave optimal control strategy of circulation aimed at reducing reactive power.Starting from the basic principles of the TAB converter,a mathematical model of the TAB converter is constructed using Fourier series decomposition and phasor analysis,and expressions for active and reactive power at the output port are obtained.Then,particle swarm optimization(PSO)is used to solve the optimal phase shift Angle in the global scope,and the corresponding control strategy is constructed.By changing the load analog power mutation,the response characteristics of the output port under the single-phase shift control strategy and the optimal control strategy proposed in this paper are compared and analyzed.Simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the optimization control strategy proposed in this paper can effectively reduce reactive power at the output port and enhance system efficiency when the output power undergoes a sudden change.

余雪萍;肖宇琪;于心艳;刘玥儿;周朋

湖南工业大学交通与电气工程学院,湖南省 株洲市 412007湖南工业大学交通与电气工程学院,湖南省 株洲市 412007湖南工业大学交通与电气工程学院,湖南省 株洲市 412007湖南工业大学交通与电气工程学院,湖南省 株洲市 412007湖南工业大学交通与电气工程学院,湖南省 株洲市 412007

信息技术与安全科学

三有源桥基波优化相量分析法粒子群算法DC-DC变换器

triple active bridgefundamental-wave optimizationphasor analysis methodparticle swarm optimization algorithmDC-DC converter

《电网技术》 2026 (3)

1310-1319,中插115,11

湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目(24B0548).Project Supported by Excellent Young Talents Project of Hunan Provincial Education Department(24B0548).

10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.2188

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