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高含水油藏黏弹性颗粒深部调剖剂研制与应用OA

Development and application of viscoelastic-particle deep profile control agent for high water-cut reservoirs

中文摘要英文摘要

针对常规封堵剂难以进入油藏深部或在恶劣地质条件下稳定性变差的问题,优选二苯甲烷二异氰酸酯和聚酯多元醇,合成一种柔性段-刚性段交替排列的嵌段型聚合材料,经过造粒加工形成了黏弹性颗粒深部调剖剂.在温度为120℃、矿化度为2.0×105 mg/L的条件下,恒温5 d前后测试,元素分析显示封堵材料中的C、H、N和Si含量基本一致,颗粒结构完整,耐温抗盐性能良好.岩心封堵实验结果表明:毫米级黏弹性颗粒粒径和孔喉直径比为5~30,岩心封堵率在99.0%以上;微米级黏弹性颗粒粒径和孔喉直径比为1.5~14.5,岩心封堵率在93.0%以上,封堵效果良好.在苏北盆地高含水油藏韦5区块的4个井组开展黏弹性颗粒黏弹体深部调剖试验,阶段增油量为1 073 t,增油降水效果明显且持续有效.室内研究及现场试验表明,黏弹性颗粒深部调剖剂可有效应用于高含水油藏调剖,具有良好的应用前景.

Aiming at the challenges of conventional plugging agents to penetrate deep into the reservoir or deteriorat-ing stability in harsh geological conditions,dibenzylmethane diisocyanate(MDI)and polyester polyol are selected to synthesize a block-type polymer material with alternating arrangement of flexible segments-rigid segments,form-ing viscoelastic-particle deep profile control agent after granulation processing.In conditions of temperature of 120℃and salinity of 2.0×105 mg/L,tests are carried out before and after 5-days constant temperature.The elemen-tal analysis shows that the contents of C,H and N in plugging material are basically the same,with complete parti-cle structure and excellent temperature and salt resistance performance.The results of core plugging experiments show that,for millimeter-scale viscoelastic particle with particle size-pore throat diameter ratio of 5-30,the core plugging rate is>99.0%.For micron-scale viscoelastic particle with particle size-pore throat ratio of 1.5-14.5,the core plugging rate is>93.0%,indicating good plugging effect.Deep profile control tests of viscoelastic body in 4 well patterns of Wei 5 block in northern Jiangsu Basin demonstrate a cumulative oil production increase of 1 073 tons in each stage,with significant and sustained oil production increasing and water decreasing effects.Both labo-ratory research and field test show that the viscoelastic-particle deep profile control agent can be effectively applied to profile control of high water-cut reservoirs,showing promising application prospect.

李凡磊

中国石化江苏油田分公司工程与设备管理部,江苏 扬州 225009

能源科技

黏弹性颗粒封堵剂深部调剖高含水油藏结构表征性能评价

viscoelastic particle plugging agentdeep profile controlhigh water-cut reservoirstructural charac-terizationperformance evaluation

《大庆石油地质与开发》 2026 (2)

114-121,8

中国石油化工股份有限公司科技先导项目"黏弹性颗粒黏弹体深部调剖及配套提效技术先导"(YTBXD-SYGC-2023-2-02-010).

10.19597/J.ISSN.1000-3754.202411001

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