首页|期刊导航|大连理工大学学报|FexOy/PPy/MnO2超级电容器杂化电极原位电化学合成策略

FexOy/PPy/MnO2超级电容器杂化电极原位电化学合成策略OA

In situ electrochemical synthesis strategy for FexOy/PPy/MnO2 supercapacitor hybrid electrode

中文摘要英文摘要

提出一种阳极氧化结合电聚合的连续电化学合成策略,用于超级电容器中过渡金属氧化物/导电聚合物(FexOy/PPy)杂化电极的原位制备.在草酸体系中,以多孔氧化铁为模板,聚吡咯的修饰实现对氧化铁的铠甲保护,有利于缓解充放电过程中的体积膨胀,显著改善了传统金属氧化物差的循环性能.同时,聚吡咯基于提供丰富活性位点的大比表面积模板形成具有超快电子传输的大导电网络,有效解决了金属氧化物导电性差和离子传输动力学缓慢等问题.进一步引入Mn2+,通过一步共沉积策略成功地制备了 FexOy/PPy/MnO2三元杂化电极,验证了草酸体系中多元杂化电极材料合成策略的适用性,全面地评估了 Mn2+对杂化电极材料电化学性能的作用机制.此外,探讨了有机/无机材料的相容性对三元杂化电极循环稳定性的影响.这种利用有机/无机材料的功能杂化策略为设计高效无黏合剂超级电容器电极提供了新思路.

A continuous electrochemical synthesis strategy combining anodization and electrophylmerization is proposed for the in-situ preparation of transition metal oxide/conducting polymer(FexOy/PPy)hybrid electrodes in supercapacitors.In an oxalic acid system,using porous iron oxide as a template,the modification with polypyrrole achieves an armor-like protection for the iron oxide,which helps to alleviate the volume expansion during charge-discharge cycles and significantly improves the poor cycling performance of traditional metal oxides.Simultaneously,polypyrrole forms an extensive conductive network with ultrafast electron transport based on the large surface area template that provides abundant active sites,effectively addressing issues such as the poor conductivity of metal oxides and slow ion transport kinetics.With the further introduction of Mn2+,a FexOy/PPy/MnO2 ternary hybrid electrode is successfully prepared via a one-step co-deposition strategy,verifying the applicability of the synthesis strategy for multi-component hybrid electrode materials in the oxalic acid system and comprehensively evaluating the mechanism of Mn2+on the electrochemical performance of the hybrid electrode material.Furthermore,the influence of the compatibility between organic and inorganic materials on the cycling stability of the ternary hybrid electrode is investigated.This functional hybridization strategy utilizing organic and inorganic materials provides a new approach for designing efficient,binder-free supercapacitor electrodes.

高楠;王延臣;徐梓淇;薛艳杰;赵宁;王云鹏;马海涛

大连理工大学材料科学与工程学院,辽宁 大连 116024烟台核电智能技术研究院有限公司,山东烟台 264600大连理工大学材料科学与工程学院,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学材料科学与工程学院,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学材料科学与工程学院,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学材料科学与工程学院,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学材料科学与工程学院,辽宁 大连 116024

信息技术与安全科学

阳极氧化电聚合导电聚合物超级电容器杂化电极

anodizationelectropolymerisationconducting polymersupercapacitorhybrid electrode

《大连理工大学学报》 2026 (2)

140-146,7

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52075072).

10.7511/dllgxb202602005

评论