重型商用车驾驶室内噪声声品质分析与岭回归预测OA
Sound quality evaluation and ridge regression prediction of in-cabin noise in heavy-duty commercial vehicles
为研究重型商用车车内声品质表现,采集不同载重、不同车速下的重型商用车驾驶室内噪声样本,计算其心理声学客观参数,采用分组成对比较法对样本进行主观评分,探讨了车型、车速、载重等因素对商用车车内声品质影响的差异性,分析了不同工况下声品质参数间的相关性.采用岭回归的方法,以心理声学客观参数为自变量,主观评价分值为因变量,构建了多元线性回归模型.结果表明,岭回归可以在保证一定的预测精度的前提下,显著消除模型多重共线性的影响,对商用车声品质优化具有指导意义.
To examine in-cabin noise characteristics under different load conditions and vehicle speeds,psychophysical objective parameters are measured and subjective ratings are obtained through paired-comparison jury tests.The effects of factors such as vehicle model,speed and load on the in-cabin sound quality of heavy-duty commercial vehicles are systematically analyzed.Furthermore,an analysis of the correlations among acoustic quality parameters under different operating conditions was conducted.Subsequently,a multiple linear regression model is constructed using ridge regression,in which psychophysical objective parameters serve as independent variables and subjective ratings as the dependent variable.The results indicate that ridge regression significantly reduces multicollinearity while maintaining a satisfactory level of predictive accuracy,thus providing valuable guidance for sound quality optimization.
陈卓;夏子恒;尹志浩;施朝坤;韦跃培;熊语文;赖诗洋;贺岩松
重庆大学 机械与运载工程学院,重庆 400044重庆大学 机械与运载工程学院,重庆 400044东风柳州汽车有限公司,广西 柳州 545000东风柳州汽车有限公司,广西 柳州 545000东风柳州汽车有限公司,广西 柳州 545000重庆大学 机械与运载工程学院,重庆 400044重庆工程职业技术学院 智能制造与交通学院,重庆 402260重庆大学 机械与运载工程学院,重庆 400044
交通工程
商用车声品质主观评价客观评价岭回归
commercial vehiclessound qualitysubjective evaluationobjective evaluationridge regression
《重庆大学学报》 2026 (3)
59-70,12
重庆市教育委员会科技研究项目(KJQN202103412).Supported by Scientific and Technological Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(KJQN202103412).
评论