城市扩展迁移轨迹及其驱动因素研究OACHSSCD
Research on urban expansion and migration trajectories and their driving factors
厘清城市扩展迁移轨迹不仅使城市发展有迹可循,亦可为城市规划、管理和推动城市可持续发展提供决策依据.选取中国30个城市为研究案例区,以1990年、2000年、2010年、2020年四期建成区数据为基础,通过城市扩展速度、强度、动态度、重心坐标等指标对城市扩展迁移轨迹进行研究,并分析城市扩展的驱动因素.结果表明:1990-2020年研究区的城市扩展面积、速度、强度、动态度均在稳步增长,且一线城市、准一线城市的扩展速度整体上比二线城市和三线城市更快;30个城市的扩展重心迁移方向较为多样化,有近2/3的城市扩展重心趋向于向南迁移;城市扩展的驱动因素受自然、人为和其他因素的综合影响.
Clarifying the trajectories of urban expansion and migration not only provides a tangible record of urban development but also offers decision-making support for urban planning,management,and promoting sustainable urban development,this paper selected 30 cities across the country as case study areas and utilized built-up area data from four time points:1990,2000,2010,and 2020.By analyzing indicators such as urban expansion speed,intensity,dynamic degree,and centroid coordinates,this paper investigated the traj-ectories of urban expansion and migration,and further analyzed the driving factors behind urban expansion.The results showed that from 1990 to 2020,the urban expansion area,speed,intensity,and dynamic degree in the study area had been steadily increasing,with first-tier and quasi-first-tier cities generally expanding faster than second-tier and third-tier cities.The migration directions of the ex-pansion centroided of the 30 cities are quite diversified,with nearly two-thirds of the cities experiencing a southward shift in their ex-pansion centroids.The driving factors of urban expansion were influenced by a combination of natural,human,and other factors.
孙滢悦;孙铭悦;王乙涵;陈鹏
吉林师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,吉林四平 136000吉林师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,吉林四平 136000吉林师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,吉林四平 136000吉林师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,吉林四平 136000
管理科学
城市扩展重心迁移驱动因素
urban expansioncenter of gravity transferdriving factors
《资源开发与市场》 2026 (3)
351-364,14
吉林省教育厅项目(编号:JJKH20220434KJ、JJKH20230503KJ).
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