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文化邻近性对旅游联系影响的实证分析OACHSSCD

The empirical analysis of the impact of cultural proximity on tourism linkage

中文摘要英文摘要

以长三角城市群为研究区,用旅游流表征旅游联系,非遗流布表征文化邻近性,利用多源大数据分别构建旅游流、非遗流播网络,运用社会网络分析方法进行旅游流和非遗流播网络空间结构分析,并进一步借助QAP分析探讨文化邻近性对旅游联系的影响作用.结果表明:①城市间旅游流强度受经济发展水平和旅游资源影响较大,非遗流播强度则主要依靠区域文化中心的辐射作用且受到空间距离制约,上海市和南京市、苏州市、杭州市在旅游流和非遗流播网络中均处于核心地位.②旅游流网络的凝聚子群受到行政区划约束,不同凝聚子群网络密度呈现显著的等级差异,上海市及其周边城市组成的凝聚子群旅游联系尤为紧密;而非遗流播网络各凝聚子群组成受地理邻近性的影响更大,但各子群间网络密度差异较小.③长三角城市群旅游流强度受空间邻接距离、社会经济发展水平差异、文化邻近性等多种因素的共同影响,其中文化邻近性通过多种途径对旅游联系产生的促进作用最为显著.

Taking the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration as the research area,this paper used tourism flow to characterize tourism linkage,intangible cultural heritage circulation to represent cultural proximity,utilized multi-source big data to construct tourism flow and intangible cultural heritage streaming network,applied social network analysis method to analyze the spatial structure of tourism flow and intangible cultural heritage streaming network,and further explore the influence of cultural proximity on tourism linkage with the help of QAP analysis.The results showed that:① The intensity of inter-city tourism flow was significantly affected by the lev-el of economic development and tourism resources,while the intensity of intangible cultural heritage circulation mainly depended on the radiation effect of regional cultural centers and was constrained by spatial distance,and Shanghai,Nanjing,Suzhou,and Hangzhou were all in the core position in the tourism flow and intangible cultural heritage distribution network.② Administrative divisions constrained the cohesion subgroups of the tourism flow network.The network density of different cohesion subgroups showed significant hierarchical differences,and the cohesion subgroups composed of Shanghai and its surrounding cities were particularly closely related to tourism.However,the composition of each cohesive subgroup of the intangible cultural heritage streaming network was more affected by geo-graphical proximity,but the difference in network density among the subgroups was small.③ The intensity of tourism flow in the Yan-gtze River Delta urban agglomeration was affected by various factors such as spatial adjacency distance,differences in social and eco-nomic development levels,and cultural proximity,and its Chinese proximity had the most significant role in promoting tourism ties through various ways.

张扬;熊思琦;李玉蓉;吴柏清;刘旭宏

成都理工大学地理与规划学院,四川成都 610059||成都理工大学数字胡焕庸线研究院,四川成都 610059成都理工大学地理与规划学院,四川成都 610059成都理工大学地理与规划学院,四川成都 610059成都理工大学地理与规划学院,四川成都 610059成都理工大学地理与规划学院,四川成都 610059

管理科学

旅游流文化邻近性非物质文化遗产社会网络分析QAP分析

tourism flowcultural proximityintangible cultural heritagesocial network analysisQAP analysis

《资源开发与市场》 2026 (3)

321-328,8

国家自然科学基金项目(编号:42501258)教育部人文社会科学研究项目(编号:23XJC850002).

10.3969/j.issn.1005-8141.2026.03.001

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