胃食管反流病中医药研究现状、难点及辨治策略OA

This article systematically reviews the current research status as well as diagnosis and treatment strategies of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)for gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD).Studies demonstrate that TCM,based on the"disease-syndrome combination"approach,exhibits multi-target advantages in alleviating symptoms of various GERD subtypes,promoting mucosal repair,regulating emotions,and facilitating the reduction of western medication.To address clinical challenges such as symptom overlap and limited therapeutic efficacy,strategies have been proposed including"treating different diseases with the same method"and integrated regulation based on viscera correlation.Future efforts should focus on elucidating the mechanisms of compound prescriptions,promoting TCM drug development under the"three-combination"evaluation framework that integrates TCM theory,human experience and clinical trial evidence,and optimizing integrated traditional and western medicine models to enhance GERD management.