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高频彩色多普勒超声对乳腺癌的临床诊断价值OA

The Clinical Diagnostic Value of High-Frequency Color Doppler Ultrasound in Breast Cancer

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:研究高频彩色多普勒超声(HUFS)诊断乳腺癌(BC)的价值.方法:选取 2021 年 1 月—2024 年 4 月于民航总医院体检的疑似乳腺癌的 90 例患者为研究对象,对全部患者实施乳腺钼靶X线摄影、HUFS诊断,计算诊断特异度、灵敏度、准确度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值.结果:病理诊断阳性 78 例,HUFS、乳腺钼靶X线摄影检查分别为 77 例、70 例;HUFS特异度为:91.67%(11/12)、灵敏度:97.44%(76/78)、准确度:96.67%(87/90)、阳性预测值:98.70%(76/77)、阴性预测值:84.62%(11/13)高于乳腺钼靶X线摄影,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组恶性分期中Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ期组间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:乳腺钼靶X线摄影、HUFS技术在BC的识别与评估中展现出了显著的价值.HUFS技术能够显著提高诊断的灵敏度、特异度及准确度,为BC的早期发现与精准治疗提供了有力支持.

Objective:To investigate the value of high-frequency color Doppler ultrasound(HUFS)in the diagnosis of breast cancer(BC).Method:A total of 90 patients suspected of having breast cancer who underwent physical examinations at Civil Aviation General Hospital from January 2021 to April 2024 were selected as the research subjects.All patients underwent breast mammography X-ray and HUFS diagnosis,and the diagnostic specificity,sensitivity,accuracy,positive predictive value,and negative predictive value were calculated.Result:The pathological diagnosis was positive in 68 cases.77 cases were diagnosed by HUFS and 70 cases by breast mammography X-ray.The specificity of HUFS was 91.67%(11/12),the sensitivity was 97.44%(76/78),the accuracy was 96.67%(87/90),the positive predictive value was 98.70%(76/77),and the negative predictive value was 84.62%(11/13).These values were higher than those of breast mammography X-ray,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in the malignant stages between the two groups(Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,and Ⅳ stage groups)(P>0.05).Conclusion:The breast molybdenum target X-ray photography and HUFS technology have shown significant value in the identification and evaluation of breast cancer.HUFS technology can significantly improve the sensitivity,specificity and accuracy of diagnosis,which provides strong support for the early detection and precision treatment of breast cancer.

尹富贵;张志兵

民航总医院 北京 朝阳 100123民航总医院 北京 朝阳 100123

乳腺钼靶X线摄影高频彩色多普勒超声乳腺癌灵敏度特异度准确度

Mammography X-rayHigh frequency color Doppler ultrasoundBreast cancerSensitivitySpecificityAccuracy

《中外医学研究》 2026 (6)

46-48,53,4

10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2026.06.013

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