首页|期刊导航|中国农村水利水电|基于改进YOLOv8级联架构的水工金属结构锈蚀检测与等级判定方法

基于改进YOLOv8级联架构的水工金属结构锈蚀检测与等级判定方法OA

Corrosion Detection and Grade Determination Method for Hydraulic Metal Structures Based on I mproved YOLOv8 Cascade Architecture

中文摘要英文摘要

为缓解锈蚀标注的主观性,提高标注效率,以快速实现基于深度学习的水工金属结构锈蚀检测,本文提出了一种基于YOLOv8级联架构的锈蚀检测方法.为了实现对锈蚀目标的准确检测,将MobileViTv3模块融入YOLOv8n,提出了YOLOv8-vit.在YOLOv8-vit的基础上提出了YOLOv8-vit-cls用于锈蚀等级的学习和判定,该网络可借助YOLOv8-vit的预训练参数来更快学习不同锈蚀等级的特征.最后通过YOLOv8-vit和YOLOv8-vit-cls构建级联架构,实现了水工金属结构的锈蚀检测和等级判定任务.

To mitigate the subjectivity of rust annotation and enhance annotation efficiency,this paper proposes a rust detection method based on a YOLOv8 cascaded architecture to rapidly implement deep learning-based corrosion detection for hydraulic engineering metal structures.To enhance accurate detection of rust target,the MobileViTv3 module is integrated into YOLOv8n,resulting in a modified model named YOLOv8-vit.Based on YOLOv8-vit,we further propose YOLOv8-vit-cls for rust grade learning and classification.This network leverages the pretrained parameters of YOLOv8-vit to efficiently learn features of different rust grades.Finally,a cascaded architecture combining YOLOv8-vit and YOLOv8-vit-cls is constructed to perform both rust detection and grade classification of hydraulic metal structures.

朱思思;胡兴;程浩东;康飞

中国长江电力股份有限公司检修厂,湖北 宜昌 443000中国长江电力股份有限公司检修厂,湖北 宜昌 443000大连理工大学建设工程学院,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学建设工程学院,辽宁 大连 116024

建筑与水利

水工金属结构锈蚀检测锈蚀等级深度学习

hydraulic metal structuresrust detectionrust gradedeep learning

《中国农村水利水电》 2026 (3)

57-63,7

中国长江电力股份有限公司科研项目资助(合同编号:Z232402014).

10.12396/znsd.2500650

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