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水环境监测中质量控制常用统计方法的归纳与应用OACHSSCD

Induction and Application of Common Statistical Methods for Quality Control in Water Environment Monitoring

中文摘要英文摘要

水环境监测数据质量直接关系到环境治理与决策的科学性.在常规试验质量控制措施的基础上,归纳了标准差与偏差分析、回归建模与协方差分析等统计方法在水质监测中的应用路径.通过典型案例展示各方法在多点数据一致性评价、仪器比对校准、异常识别与误差控制等方面的实际效果.

The quality of water environment monitoring data is directly related to the scientificity of environmental governance and decision-making.On the basis of conventional experimental quality control measures,the application paths of statistical methods such as standard deviation and bias analysis,regression modeling,and covariance analysis in water quality monitoring have been summarized.Through typical case studies,it demonstrates the practical effectiveness of these methods in multi-point data consistency evaluation,instrument comparison and calibration,anomaly detection,and error control.

赵诗岳;刘荣华;吴洪钗

湖北省恩施州水文局,湖北 恩施 445000湖北省恩施州水文局,湖北 恩施 445000湖北省恩施州水文局,湖北 恩施 445000

资源环境

水环境监测质量控制统计方法回归分析

water environment monitoringquality controlstatistical methodregression analysis

《中国资源综合利用》 2026 (2)

203-205,3

10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2026.02.062

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