络玄府病理探微OA

Exploration on the pathological mechanisms of Luo Xuanfu

中文摘要英文摘要

络玄府作为络脉系统的微观结构单元,与玄府、络脉共同构成人体三维网络系统,其核心功能是通过"聚散-开阖"双轴机制实现形气转化与精微输布.文章在前期生理机制研究基础上,进一步阐明其病理特征:络玄府郁闭是疾病发生的起始环节,"聚散失司"与"开阖失度"是疾病发展的关键环节.笔者试提出以"开达络玄府"为核心治则,以"调气和形、宣通疏导"为核心治法;针对不同病理产物,辅以补虚导滞、利湿化水、清热泻火、豁痰涤浊、活血解毒等随证治法;加之虫蚁剔络改善微循环障碍等特色治法,三法齐下共达络玄府,从而突破传统玄府仅主气液流通的局限,应对单纯开通可能存在"开通后不荣""开通后为害"的问题,建立形气转化的微观调控机制和"聚散-开阖"双轴论治体系,为临床疑难杂症的治疗提供新思路.

The Luo Xuanfu,as the microscopic structural unit of the collateral meridian system,forms a three-dimensional network with the Xuanfu(pores)and collaterals,whose core function is to regulate qi-blood transformation and essence distribution through the'gathering-dispersing and opening-closing'dual axis mechanism.Building on previous physiological studies,this research further elucidates its pathological characteristics:Luo Xuanfu stagnation serves as the initiating factor for diseases,while'defects in gathering-dispersing'and'dy-sregulation of opening-closing'constitute critical progression stages.The former manifests as qi-blood mutual transformation disorders,while the latter leads to essence distribution imbalances.These two pathological processes reciprocally reinforce each other,forming a vicious cycle that drives disease pathogenesis.In response,this study proposes a novel therapeutic framework centered on'opening and activating the Luo Xuanfu',with two core strategies:'regulating qi and harmonizing form'and'promoting dispersion and unblocking'(pathway clearance).Complementary therapies:including tonifying deficiency and removing stagnation,eliminating dampness and promoting water transformation,heat-clearing and fire-purging,eliminating phlegm and clearing up turbid,and activating blood and removing toxin,are tailored to specific pathogenic products.Additionally,insect ant based therapies are employed to improve microcirculation.Through the synergistic application of these three therapeutic approaches that act in a targeted manner on the Luo-Xuanfu,we break through the cognitive limitation that the traditional Xuanfu merely governs the circulation of qi and body fluids,resolve the inherent contradictions of simple unblocking therapy,such as'deficiency of nourishment after unblocking'and'subsequent tissue damage after unblocking',and establish a microscopic regulatory mechanism for form-qi transformation as well as a dual-axis treatment system based on'gathering-dispersing and opening-closing',thereby providing innovative insights for the clinical management of complex refractory diseases.

曹兴旺;董丽;姚明月;毕涛;蒲玥衡;张思敏;李珊;陈皓灵;王明杰;李波

西南医科大学附属中医医院,泸州 646000西南医科大学附属中医医院,泸州 646000西南医科大学附属中医医院,泸州 646000西南医科大学附属中医医院,泸州 646000||澳门科技大学中医药学院,澳门 999078成都中医药大学附属医院内分泌科,成都 610075西南医科大学附属中医医院,泸州 646000西南医科大学附属中医医院,泸州 646000西南医科大学附属中医医院,泸州 646000西南医科大学附属中医医院,泸州 646000西南医科大学附属中医医院,泸州 646000

络玄府聚散开阖形气互化

Luo XuanfuGathering-dispersionOpening-closingForm-qi Transformation

《中华中医药杂志》 2026 (1)

49-53,5

西南医科大学中西医结合专项科研项目(No.2025ZXYZX04),泸州市人民政府西南医科大学科技战略合作项目(No.2025LZXNYDJC08),西南医科大学中西医结合专项重点项目(No.2024ZXYZX01)

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