首页|期刊导航|中国药物经济学|天麻素联合阿替普酶对急性缺血性脑卒中患者疗效、血液流变学及炎症反应的影响

天麻素联合阿替普酶对急性缺血性脑卒中患者疗效、血液流变学及炎症反应的影响OA

Effects of Gastrodin Combined with Alteplase on the Efficacy,Hemorheology,and Inflammatory Response in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探讨天麻素联合阿替普酶对急性缺血性脑卒中(AIS)患者疗效、血液流变学及炎症反应的影响.方法 选取2024年1月至2025年3月东南大学医学院附属江阴医院收治的60例AIS患者,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各30 例.对照组行阿替普酶静脉溶栓,观察组在对照组基础上给予天麻素治疗.比较两组患者疗效、并发症以及治疗前后血液流变学(全血黏度、血细胞比容、血浆黏度)和炎症介质白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α).结果 观察组治疗有效率为93.33%,高于对照组的73.33%(P<0.05).两组并发症发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).治疗后,两组全血黏度、血细胞比容、血浆黏度均降低(P<0.05),且观察组全血黏度、血细胞比容、血浆黏度均低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,两组IL-6、TNF-α均降低(P<0.05),且观察组IL-6、TNF-α均低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 天麻素联合阿替普酶能提高AIS患者的疗效,改善血液流变学,减轻炎症反应,且安全性较高.

Objective To explore the effects of gastrodin combined with alteplase on the efficacy,hemorheology and inflammatory response of patients with acute ischemic stroke(AIS).Methods Sixty patients with AIS admitted to Jiangyin Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University School of Medicine from January 2024 to March 2025 were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group by random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase,while the observation group was treated with gastrodin on the basis of the control group.The therapeutic effects,complications,and hemorheology(whole blood viscosity,hematocrit,plasma viscosity)and inflammatory mediators interleukin-6(IL-6)and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)before and after treatment were compared between the two groups of patients.Results The effective rate of treatment in the observation group was 93.33%,which was higher than 73.33%in the control group(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the whole blood viscosity,hematocrit and plasma viscosity in both groups decreased(P<0.05),and the whole blood viscosity,hematocrit and plasma viscosity in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,IL-6 and TNF-α in both groups decreased(P<0.05),and IL-6 and TNF-α in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Gastrodin combined with alteplase can enhance the therapeutic effect of AIS patients,improve hemorheology,reduce inflammatory responses,and has relatively high safety.

陈剑

南通大学附属江阴医院急诊医学科,江苏 无锡 214400

医药卫生

急性缺血性脑卒中天麻素阿替普酶疗效血液流变学炎症反应

Acute ischemic strokeGastrodinAlteplaseEfficacyHemorheologyInflammatory response

《中国药物经济学》 2026 (1)

76-79,83,5

10.12010/j.issn.1673-5846.2026.01.015

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