首页|期刊导航|中国临床医学影像杂志|多层螺旋CT灌注参数联合血清IL-6、SAA对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺部感染的诊断价值

多层螺旋CT灌注参数联合血清IL-6、SAA对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺部感染的诊断价值OA

The diagnostic value of multi-slice spiral CT perfusion parameters combined with serum IL-6 and SAA for pulmonary infection in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探究多层螺旋CT联合血清白细胞介素(IL)-6、血清淀粉样蛋白A(SAA)诊断慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者肺部感染的价值.方法:回顾性选取2021年 1 月—2024 年 3 月我院收治的 178 例COPD且疑似肺部感染患者,根据痰培养结果分为感染组(n=72)和未感染组(n=106),并进行多层螺旋CT平扫、灌注扫描和IL-6、SAA检测.比较两组患者的多层螺旋CT参数(血容量(BV)、血流量(BF))及血清IL-6、SAA水平,分析BV、BF联合血清IL-6、SAA的诊断价值.结果:感染组BV及血清IL-6、SAA水平高于未感染组,BF低于未感染组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).ROC曲线结果显示,BV、BF及血清IL-6、SAA水平诊断COPD患者肺部感染的AUC分别为 0.644、0.663、0.707、0.700;各指标联合的诊断效能最高,AUC为 0.825,敏感度为 76.4%,特异度为75.0%(P<0.05).结论:多层螺旋CT联合血清IL-6、SAA诊断COPD患者肺部感染具有较高的应用价值.

Objective:To explore the value of multislice spiral CT combined with serum interleukin(IL)-6 and serum amyloid A(SAA)in the diagnosis of pulmonary infection in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Meth-ods:A retrospective selection was made of 178 patients with COPD and suspected pulmonary infection admitted to our hospi-tal from January 2021 to March 2024.According to the sputum culture results,they were divided into the infection group(n=72)and the non-infection group(n=106),and 16-multislice spiral CT plain scan,perfusion scan and IL-6,SAA detection were performed.The 16-multislice spiral CT parameters(blood volume(BV),blood flow(BF)),serum IL-6,and SAA levels of the two groups of patients were compared,and the diagnostic value of BV,BF combined with serum IL-6 and SAA was analyzed.Results:The BV,IL-6 and SAA levels in the infection group were higher than those in the non-infection group,and the BF level was lower than that in the non-infection group.The differences were all statistically significant(P<0.05).The results of the ROC curve showed that the AUC values of BV,BF,IL-6 and SAA levels for diagnosing pulmonary infection in patients with COPD were 0.644,0.663,0.707 and 0.700,respectively.When the above indicators are combined,the diagnostic efficacy is the highest.At this time,the AUC value is 0.825,the sensitivity is 76.4%,and the specificity is 75.0%(P<0.05).Conclu-sion:Multislice spiral CT combined with serum IL-6 and SAA has a high value in the diagnosis of pulmonary infection in patients with COPD.

李小丽;夏玉红;陈亚飞;张瑞;许鑫铭

新乡市中心医院(新乡医学院第四临床学院)呼吸与危重症医学科二,河南 新乡 453000新乡市中心医院(新乡医学院第四临床学院)呼吸与危重症医学科二,河南 新乡 453000新乡市中心医院(新乡医学院第四临床学院)呼吸与危重症医学科二,河南 新乡 453000新乡市中心医院(新乡医学院第四临床学院)呼吸与危重症医学科二,河南 新乡 453000新乡市中心医院(新乡医学院第四临床学院)呼吸与危重症医学科二,河南 新乡 453000

医药卫生

肺疾病,慢性阻塞性感染体层摄影术,螺旋计算机

Pulmonary Disease,Chronic ObstructiveInfectionsTomography,Spiral Computed

《中国临床医学影像杂志》 2026 (3)

182-185,4

河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(LHGJ20210898).

10.12117/jccmi.2026.03.007

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