自然资源要素市场化配置的系统困境与深化路径研究OACHSSCD

A systematic study on the differential and common problems in the market-oriented reform of different types of natural resource factors is of great practical significance for improving the overall allocation efficiency of natural resource factors,further stimulating the vitality of market entities,and unleashing new development momentum.From five dimensions—legal system,property rights,market liquidity,pricing and finance—this paper analyzes the research progress and prominent problems in the market-oriented reform of land resources,mineral resources,water resources,forest resources and marine resources respectively.Furthermore,it puts forward countermeasures and suggestions,including promoting the codified and comprehensive legislation of natural resources,constructing a diversified settlement mechanism for property right disputes,establishing a nationally unified,multi-variety,integrated,cross-regional and multi-stakeholder natural resource trading platform,forming a price formation system featuring"market-based determination combined with government regulation",exploring new types of collateral,and improving the risk-sharing mechanism for mortgage financing.