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监管实践视角下宠物医疗纠纷治理困境与破局路径OA

Governance Dilemmas and Pathways Forward:Navigating Pet Medical Disputes Through Regulatory Practice

中文摘要英文摘要

在宠物经济加速扩容、宠物医疗行业蓬勃发展的背景下,纠纷治理体系与行业发展节奏失衡的问题日益凸显.本文以深圳市某区宠物医疗纠纷案例为切入点,深度剖析当前宠物医疗纠纷治理面临的核心矛盾:宠物的传统财产权定位与主人情感价值主张的冲突、事实认定中专业标准空白与调查取证权限局限导致的责任界定困境、行政监管权限碎片化与资源供给不足、纠纷解决机制单一化,以及宠物用兽药管理体系滞后于行业发展等系统性难题.基于监管实践、典型案例分析及国内外先进治理经验,针对性提出建立统一认定标准、完善多元纠纷解决机制、优化监管权限配置、健全兽药管理体系等制度完善建议,旨在构建产业发展与权益保护协同共进的宠物医疗监管新格局.

The balance between dispute governance system and pace of industrial development is increasingly distorted under the context of accelerated expansion of pet economy and vigorous development of pet medical industry.Here,starting from a case regarding a pet medical dispute in a district of Shenzhen,key contradictions currently faced in the governance of pet medical disputes were thoroughly analyzed,including conflicts between traditional property right positioning of pets and the emotional value claimed by their owners;dilemmas of liability determination arising from gaps in professional standards and limitations in investigative authority for fact-finding;fragmentation of administrative regulatory authority and insufficient supply of resources;monotonization of dispute resolution mechanisms;lag in the regulatory system of veterinary drugs for pets relative to industry development;and other systemic challenges.Based on regulatory practices,analysis on typical cases and advanced domestic and international governance experiences,targeted recommendations were proposed,including establishing common standards for fact determination,improving diversified dispute resolution mechanisms,optimizing the allocation of regulatory authority,and refining management system for veterinary drugs,aiming to construct a new pattern of pet medical regulation where industrial development was harmonious with the protection of rights and interests.

陈俞先

深圳市市场监督管理局南山监管局,广东 深圳 518000

农业科技

宠物医疗纠纷治理困境权益保护

pet medical disputegovernance dilemmaprotection of rights and interests

《中国动物检疫》 2026 (2)

84-88,5

10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2026.02.012

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