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陕西省执业兽医资格考试现状分析OA

Analysis on Qualification Examination for Licensed Veterinarians in Shaanxi Province

中文摘要英文摘要

为掌握陕西省执业兽医资格考试发展趋势,厘清考试相关问题,助力兽医人才队伍建设,以2010-2025年陕西省历年考试数据为研究对象,重点梳理考生参考及通过情况,运用卡方检验分析不同群体考生的通过率差异.结果显示:2010-2025年陕西省执业兽医资格考试参考人数整体呈增长态势,而通过率呈下降趋势,由2017年最高的40.38%,降至2025年的24.97%;女性考生人数呈上升趋势,至2025年女性考生占比(53.51%)已超过男性(46.49%),且整体通过率高于男性(P<0.001);35岁以下考生为参考主体,通过占比达87.55%;大专学历考生占比超六成,且逐渐增长,而本科学历考生占比逐渐下降,大专和本科学历考生通过占比高达93.64%;在校学生与诊疗机构人员为主要参考群体,占51.90%,通过占比达62.99%.结果表明,陕西省执业兽医资格考试的参考积极性逐年升高,通过难度逐渐加大,考生群体分布特征明显.建议通过考前辅导、搭建学习交流平台、提供实践机会等多种途径,针对性提升低通过率群体的专业能力,助力考试通过率及兽医人才队伍水平提升.

In order to accurately investigate the trend of the qualification examination for licensed veterinarians in Shaanxi province,clarify relevant issues,and contribute to the development of veterinary team,targeting examination data collected across the province from 2010 to 2025,the participation and pass rates of candidates were summarized to analyze the differences of pass rate among various groups using Chi-square test.The results showed that the number of candidates increased in general,but the pass rate tended to decline,dropping from a peak of 40.38% in 2017 to 24.97% in 2025;the number of female candidates was on the rise,with their proportion(53.51%)exceeding that of males(46.49%)by 2025,and their overall pass rate was significantly higher than that of males(P<0.001);most of the candidates were under the age of 35,accounting for 87.55% of those who passed;candidates with associate degrees made up over 60%,and the proportion was gradually increasing,while that of those with bachelor's degrees was progressively decreasing.Candidates with the above two degrees accounted for 93.64% of those who passed.Most of the candidates were enrolled students and employees from animal clinics,accounting for 51.90% of the total number and 62.99% of those who passed.In conclusion,both the enthusiasm for taking the examination and the difficulty of passing were increasing year by year,with distinct characteristics among candidate groups.It was recommended to improve the professional competence of the groups with lower pass rates through targeted measures such as pre-examination tutoring,building learning and communication platforms,and providing practical opportunities,thereby improving the pass rate and the level of veterinary team.

齐亚辉;朱宝;赵敏;杨迪;马奎;何培娟;范真玮;吕欢欢

陕西省动物卫生与屠宰管理站,陕西西安 710016陕西省动物疫病预防控制中心,陕西西安 710018陕西省动物卫生与屠宰管理站,陕西西安 710016陕西省动物卫生与屠宰管理站,陕西西安 710016陕西省动物卫生与屠宰管理站,陕西西安 710016陕西省动物卫生与屠宰管理站,陕西西安 710016陕西省动物卫生与屠宰管理站,陕西西安 710016陕西省动物卫生与屠宰管理站,陕西西安 710016

农业科技

执业兽医资格考试现状分析通过率人才队伍建设陕西省

qualification examination for licensed veterinariansstatus analysispass rateteam developmentShaanxi Province

《中国动物检疫》 2026 (2)

78-83,88,7

10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2026.02.011

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