含水层压缩空气储能空间封闭性评价:理论与应用OA
Evaluation of the sealing performance of compressed air energy storage spaces in aquifers:theory and applications
在大力发展新能源背景下,储能日益成为重要的战略手段.含水层压缩空气储能(compressed air energy storage in aquifers,简称CAESA)作为一种新型储能技术,因具有分布广、规模大等优势正受到关注,在勘探开发程度较高的油区含水层开展压缩空气储能具有更显著的优势.CAESA中,盖层系统的密封性控制着储库容量和安全性.充分挖掘盖层系统的封闭潜力需要依靠定量评价指标.针对该类工程特征,提出了一种最大封闭压力模型(Pmax)作为盖层(单元)封闭能力的定义,并通过数学建模给出了具体的确定方法.该模型可包容各类封闭机制,同时首次从数学物理上解释了盖层厚度的封闭机制.该指标可以作为选址阶段度量盖层封闭性的单一主控指标使用.以该指标为基础,结合系统的短板原理,定义了适用于整个盖层系统封闭性度量的盖层安全封闭压力指标Psafe,并给出了计算方法流程,可以在工程开发设计阶段采用.以中国石化胜利油田规划建设的KD642-7示范工程应用为例初步印证了该模型的合理性.
In the context of the rapid development of new energy technologies,energy storage has emerged as a crucial strategic capability.As a new energy storage technology,compressed air energy storage in aquifers(CAESA)is receiving attention due to its advantages of wide distribution and large scale.It has more significant advantages in carrying out compressed air energy storage in aquifers with high exploration and development levels in oil regions.In CAESA,the sealing performance of the caprock system controls the storage capacity and safety.Fully tapping into the sealing potential of the caprock system requires the use of quantitative evaluation indicators.This article proposes a maximum sealing pressure model(Pmax model)to define the sealing capacity of a caprock segment,and provides a method for determining Pmax via mathematical modeling.This model can accommodate various sealing mechanisms,and for the first time,it explains the sealing mechanism of the thickness of the caprock layer from a mathematical and physical perspective.This indicator can be used as a single indicator to measure the sealing performance of the caprock layer during the site selection stage.Based on this indicator and in combination with the short-board principle,we propose the safe sealing pressure index Psafe to quantify the sealing performance of the entire caprock system.We also provide the calculation method and a flowchart,which can be applied during the engineering development and design stage.Finally,using the KD642-7 pilot project planned by Sinopec Shengli Oilfield as an example,the model's validity has been preliminarily demonstrated.
谢传金;罗红梅;白冰;李继岩;杨横涛;郑文召
中国石化胜利油田分公司勘探开发研究院,山东东营 257015中国石化胜利油田分公司勘探开发研究院,山东东营 257015中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程安全全国重点实验室,湖北武汉 430071中国石化胜利油田分公司勘探开发研究院,山东东营 257015中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程安全全国重点实验室,湖北武汉 430071中国石化胜利油田分公司勘探开发研究院,山东东营 257015
建筑与水利
压缩空气储能含水层盖层封闭性最大封闭压力
compressed air energy storageaquifercaprocksealing performancemaximum sealing pressure
《岩土力学》 2026 (2)
562-570,580,10
中国石化科技攻关项目(No.P23080).This work was supported by the Sinopec Science and Technology Project(P23080).
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