施工缝隙对压气储能硐室钢衬受力的影响研究OA
Influence of construction gap on the force of steel lining in compressed air storage cavern
由于混凝土干缩不可避免,压气储能人工硐室钢衬与混凝土衬砌之间会产生施工缝隙,给人工硐室的稳定性和密封性带来了巨大风险.为研究施工缝隙对压气储能人工硐室钢衬受力的影响,提出了通过等效表征参数将混凝土衬砌-围岩双层圆筒模型简化为等效单圆筒模型的分析方法,建立了可表征缝隙闭合前后两阶段钢衬受力特征的解析模型,该模型经数值模拟验证有效.基于该等效理论模型开展了不同气压、围岩弹性模量、围岩黏聚力、围岩内摩擦角及埋深等参数的敏感性分析,得到了不同参数条件下施工缝隙闭合前后钢衬受力的解析解及预环向应力占比.结果表明:缝隙宽度是影响钢衬预应力的关键因素,其值越大,注气缝隙闭合后钢衬所受环向应力及预环向应力占比越大;气压、围岩弹性模量、围岩黏聚力和储气库埋深等对压气储能储气库钢衬受力状况影响较大,而围岩内摩擦角对钢衬受力影响较小.在施工中需严格控制缝隙宽度,并在选址时优先考虑高围岩弹性模量、高围岩黏聚力及埋深较大的场址,保障储气上限在允许范围内,以从基础上保障储气库的长期运行安全.
Due to the inevitable dry shrinkage of concrete,there will be construction gaps between the steel lining and concrete lining of the compressed gas energy storage artificial chamber,which brings great risks to the stability and tightness of the artificial chamber.In order to study the influence of construction gaps on the force of the steel lining of the compressed gas energy storage artificial chamber,a theoretical analysis method was proposed to simplify the concrete lining-surrounding rock double-layer cylinder model into a single-cylinder model with equivalent characterization parameters.An analytical model is developed to characterize the stress distribution in steel linings before and after gap closure.Its effectiveness is verified by numerical simulation.Based on the equivalent theoretical model,the sensitivity analysis of different parameters such as air pressure,elastic modulus of surrounding rock,cohesion of surrounding rock,friction angle of surrounding rock and burial depth is carried out.Analytical solutions for the stress in the steel lining under varying parameter conditions were obtained for both before and after the closure of the construction gap.The hoop-prestress ratio in the steel lining under various parameter settings was determined prior to the closure of the construction gap.The results indicate that the width of the construction gap is the key factor influencing the steel lining's prestress.A larger gap leads to a greater proportion of hoop prestress and a higher hoop stress after the gap closes during gas injection.Furthermore,the internal air pressure,the elastic modulus of the surrounding rock,its cohesion,and the burial depth of the cavern significantly influence the mechanical response of the steel lining.By contrast,the friction angle of the surrounding rock exerts only a minor effect.During construction,the gap width must be strictly controlled.Furthermore,priority should be given to sites exhibiting a high elastic modulus of the surrounding rock,high rock cohesion,and greater burial depth during the site selection phase.The maximum gas storage pressure must be maintained within the permissible limit.Together,these measures underpin the gas storage facility's long-term operational safety.
张桂民;孙文卿;朱泽凡;苏永康;朱旭聪
中国矿业大学力学与土木工程学院,江苏徐州 221116||中国矿业大学深地工程智能建造与健康运维全国重点实验室,江苏徐州 221116中国矿业大学力学与土木工程学院,江苏徐州 221116中国矿业大学深地工程智能建造与健康运维全国重点实验室,江苏徐州 221116中国矿业大学力学与土木工程学院,江苏徐州 221116中国矿业大学力学与土木工程学院,江苏徐州 221116
建筑与水利
压气储能内衬硐室施工缝隙受力分析数值模拟
compressed air energy storagelined rock cavernsconstruction gapforce analysisnumerical simulation
《岩土力学》 2026 (2)
485-496,12
国家自然科学基金(No.42177124)江苏省前沿技术研发计划项目(No.BF2024056).This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42177124)and the Frontier Technologies R&D Program of Jiangsu(BF2024056).
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