呼和浩特市土地利用方式对土壤团聚体稳定性及有机碳的影响OA
Effects of land use patterns on soil aggregate stability and soil aggregate organic carbon in Hohhot City
探究不同土地利用方式的土壤团聚体稳定性空间分异规律及土壤碳固存之间的关系,对生态系统功能评估、土壤资源可持续性和土地利用管理具有重要意义.以呼和浩特市耕地、林地、草地、水域和未利用地 0-80 cm深的土壤为研究对象,通过采集原状土与实验测定的方法,分析不同土地利用类型土壤团聚体稳定性的空间分异特征及团聚体有机碳之间关系,进而揭示土地利用方式对土壤团聚体稳定性和土壤碳固存能力的影响.结果表明:(1)研究区土壤以微团聚体和粉粘粒为主,不同土地利用土壤团聚体稳定性和有机碳含量存在显著差异.(2)从平均重量直径(MWD)和几何平均直径(GMD)值来看,水域>耕地>林地>草地>未利用地,未利用地土壤团聚体的稳定性最差.(3)pH 值、电导率、含水量和土壤容重是影响土壤团聚体稳定性及全土有机碳含量的重要指标.(4)相关分析表明,全土有机碳含量与土壤团聚体稳定性显著正相关.大粒径团聚体能够更有效地保护有机碳.研究结果将有助于理解不同土地利用方式对土壤质量和碳循环的潜在影响,为研究区土壤结构的改善、土壤碳库的优化管理和环境可持续的促进提供科学依据.
Exploring the relationship between the spatial differentiation patterns of soil aggregate stability and soil carbon sequestration in different land use patterns is of great significance for ecosystem function assessment,soil resource sustainability and land use management.We selected 0-80 cm soil layers of arable land,forest land,grassland,water area and unused land in Hohhot City as the research object,analyzed the spatial differentiation characteristics of soil aggregate stability and the relationship among the organic carbon content of aggregates in different land-use types,and then revealed the influence of land-use practices on soil aggregate stability and soil carbon sequestration capacity.The results showed that:(1)The soil in the study area was dominated by microaggregates and powdery clay particles,and there were significant differences in the stability of soil aggregates and organic carbon content between different land uses.(2)In terms of mean weight diameter(MWD)and geometric mean diameter(GMD)values,water area>arable land>forest land>grassland>unused land,and the stability of soil aggregates in unused land was the worst.(3)The pH,electrical conductivity,water content and soil bulk weight were important indicators affecting soil aggregate stability and whole-soil organic carbon content.(4)Correlation analysis showed that whole soil organic carbon content was significantly and positively correlated with soil aggregate stability.Macroaggregates can protect organic carbon more effectively.The study results will help to clarify the potential impacts of different land-use practices on soil quality and carbon cycling,and provide a scientific basis for the improvement of soil structure,the optimal management of soil carbon pools and the promotion of environmental sustainability in Hohhot City.
甄婷;刘宇;牛天赐;何晓源;崔秀萍;王岳
内蒙古财经大学资源与环境经济学院,呼和浩特 010051南京农业大学公共管理学院,南京 210000内蒙古财经大学资源与环境经济学院,呼和浩特 010051内蒙古财经大学资源与环境经济学院,呼和浩特 010051内蒙古财经大学资源与环境经济学院,呼和浩特 010051||祖国北疆资源利用与环境保护协调发展院士专家工作站,呼和浩特 010051内蒙古财经大学资源与环境经济学院,呼和浩特 010051||祖国北疆资源利用与环境保护协调发展院士专家工作站,呼和浩特 010051
资源环境
土壤团聚体团聚体稳定性团聚体有机碳土地利用土壤健康
soil aggregateaggregate stabilityaggregate bound organic carbonland usesoil health
《生态科学》 2026 (1)
30-39,10
国家社会科学基金项目(19XMZ102)国家自然科学基金(U23A2014)内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2022MS07008)
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