首页|期刊导航|低碳化学与化工|La改性Pt-Pd/CeZrOx催化剂催化CO氧化性能及机理研究

La改性Pt-Pd/CeZrOx催化剂催化CO氧化性能及机理研究OA

Study on catalytic performances and mechanism of La-modified Pt-Pd/CeZrOx catalysts for CO oxidation

中文摘要英文摘要

CO催化氧化技术是实现"碳中和"目标的关键技术之一.将La引入CeZrOx中,并采用浸渍法负载贵金属Pt和Pd,制备了Pt-Pd基双金属催化剂.通过XRD、XPS和H2-TPR等表征分析,探究了La改性对催化剂结构、表面元素价态、吸附性能和催化CO氧化机理的影响机制.结果表明,添加的La与CeZrOx形成了稳定的CeZrLaOx固溶体结构,增大了催化剂的比表面积和表面氧空位浓度.其中,Pt-Pd/CeZrLaOx-5%表现出良好的催化CO氧化性能,在温度为100~450℃、体积空速为150000 h-1条件下,CO转化率为50%和90%时的反应温度分别为165.7℃和222.0℃.in situ DRIFTS结果表明,在Pt-Pd/CeZrOx中,CO的线性吸附主要发生在Pd2+位点,La增强了Pt2+位点的吸附性能,并形成了Pt-Pd双活性位点的协同作用机制,进而促进了催化剂表面碳酸盐中间物种的快速转化,有助于提高催化剂催化CO氧化性能.

CO catalytic oxidation technology is one of the key technologies for achieving"carbon neutrality"goal.La was introduced into CeZrOx and then noble metal Pt and Pd were loaded by impregnation method to prepare Pt-Pd based bimetallic catalysts.By characterization techniques such as XRD,XPS and H2-TPR,the effects of La modification on the structures,valence states of surface elements,adsorption properties and CO oxidation mechanism of the catalysts were explored.The results show that the La forms a stable CeZrLaOx solid solution structure with CeZrOx,increasing the specific surface area and concentration of surface oxygen vacancy of the catalysts.Pt-Pd/CeZrLaOx-5%exhibits excellent catalytic performance for CO oxidation.Under the temperature from 100℃to 450℃and space velocity of 150000 h-1,the reaction temperatures for CO conversion rates of 50%and 90%are 165.7℃and 222.0℃,respectively.In situ DRIFTS results indicate that on the Pt-Pd/CeZrOx,the linear adsorption of CO mainly takes place on Pd2+sites.La enhances the adsorption capacity of Pt2+sites to form a synergistic mechanism of Pt-Pd dual active sites,thereby promoting the rapid transformation of carbonate intermediates on the catalyst surface and improving the catalytic performances of the catalysts for CO oxidation.

鲍晓艳;李博;朱莹;陶志平

中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司,北京 100083中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司,北京 100083中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司,北京 100083中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司,北京 100083

化学化工

Pt-Pd基催化剂铈锆基复合氧化物La改性CO催化氧化

Pt-Pd-based catalystscerium-zirconium-based composite oxideLa-modifiedCO catalytic oxidation

《低碳化学与化工》 2026 (3)

32-40,9

国家重点研发计划(2021YFB3500704).

10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20250122

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