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新质生产力与经济韧性提升:影响效应及作用机制OACHSSCD

New Quality Productivity and Economic Resilience Improvement:Effect and Mechanism

中文摘要英文摘要

新质生产力是生产力发展的新质态,探究如何通过发展新质生产力促进经济韧性提升,对于推动我国经济高质量发展具有重要的现实意义.文章从产业竞争力、产品流通效率和居民消费能力的视角分析了新质生产力对经济韧性的具体影响,并利用2012-2023年中国30个省份的面板数据进行了实证检验.研究结果表明:新质生产力在整体上显著促进了经济韧性提升,并且该结论在经过一系列内生性和稳健性检验后依然成立;异质性分析结果表明,新质生产力对经济韧性提升的促进作用仅在中部和西部地区显著;进一步分析发现,新质生产力能够通过提高产业竞争力、产品流通效率和居民消费能力促进经济韧性提升,且新质生产力对经济韧性提升的促进作用存在空间溢出效应.

New quality productivity is a new qualitative state of productivity development.Exploring how to enhance econom-ic resilience by developing new quality productivity is of great practical significance for promoting high-quality economic develop-ment in China.This paper analyzes the specific impact of new quality productivity on economic resilience from the perspective of industrial competitiveness,product circulation efficiency and residents'consumption capacity,and then conducts an empirical test by using the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2012 to 2023.The research results show that the new quality productivi-ty has significantly promoted the improvement of economic resilience as a whole,and that this conclusion still holds true after a se-ries of endogeneity and robustness tests.Heterogeneity analysis results show that the promotion effect of the new quality productiv-ity on economic resilience is significant in the central and western regions.Further analysis shows that the new quality productivity can enhance economic resilience by improving industrial competitiveness,product circulation efficiency and residents'consump-tion capacity,and that the promoting effect of new quality productivity on enhancing economic resilience has a spatial spillover ef-fect.

张振继;杨慧玲

西南财经大学 经济学院,成都 611130西南财经大学 经济学院,成都 611130

管理科学

新质生产力经济韧性产业竞争力产品流通效率居民消费能力

new quality productivityeconomic resilienceindustrial competitivenessproduct circulation efficiencyresi-dents'consumption capacity

《统计与决策》 2026 (5)

5-10,6

国家社会科学基金西部项目(22XJL003)

10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2026.05.001

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