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基于深度学习的水培植物病虫害防护系统的设计与实现OA

Design and implementation of plant pest protection system based on deep learning

中文摘要英文摘要

为了满足人们对水培植物病虫害防护的个性化需求,设计并实现了一个基于深度学习和物联网技术的水培植物病虫害防护系统,该系统分为植物状态监测、环境监测和调控养护等模块.首先,利用OpenCV控制摄像头采集植物的图片信息,实时监测植物叶片的状态;然后,使用传感器实时监测植物生长环境;接下来,采用深度学习方法对植物病虫害图像进行预处理、特征提取和虫害识别;最后,启动舵机进行病虫害防护,并将环境信息、植物病虫害图像和处理结果反馈给维护人员.测试结果表明,该系统病虫害识别准确率达到92.3%,显著提高了植物病虫害识别的效率和准确率,有效节约了人工成本,具有较好的实用价值和应用前景.

To meet the personalized demand for pest and disease protection in hydroponic plants,a hydroponic plant pest and dis-ease protection system based on deep learning and IoT technology was designed and implemented.The system consists of modules for plant status monitoring,environmental monitoring,and regulation maintenance.First,OpenCV was used to control the camera for captur-ing plant images and monitoring the condition of leaves in real time.Then,sensors were employed to monitor the plant growth environ-ment continuously.Next,deep learning methods were applied for preprocessing,feature extraction,and pest identification from plant dis-ease images.Finally,a servo mechanism was activated for pest control,while environmental data,pest images,and processing results were fed back to maintenance personnel.Test results demonstrate that the system achieves a pest identification accuracy of 92.3%with an average response time of less than 1.5 seconds,significantly improving the efficiency and accuracy of pest detection while effectively re-ducing labor costs.The system exhibits strong practical value and promising application prospects.

徐永建;闫奥琪;陈夏阳;李琰;孙泽军

平顶山学院信息工程学院,河南 平顶山 467000平顶山学院信息工程学院,河南 平顶山 467000平顶山学院信息工程学院,河南 平顶山 467000平顶山学院信息工程学院,河南 平顶山 467000平顶山学院信息工程学院,河南 平顶山 467000

信息技术与安全科学

病虫害防护深度学习物联网水培植物OpenCV

Pest and disease protectionDeep learningInternet of ThingsHydroponic plantsOpenCV

《通信与信息技术》 2026 (2)

6-10,5

河南省科技攻关项目(项目编号:252102210028)河南省高等学校重点项目(项目编号:25A520040)

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