照顾者评估功能和困扰问卷的汉化及信效度检验OA
Sinicization of the Caregiver Assessment of Function and Upset Instrument and its reliability and validity test
目的:汉化照顾者评估功能和困扰问卷(CAFU),并检验其在痴呆照顾者中的信效度.方法:参照Brislin翻译模型对照顾者评估功能和困扰问卷进行汉化.采取便利抽样法,选取贵阳市3所三级甲等医院神经内科门诊以及入院24 h内的302名痴呆病人照顾者为研究对象,采用中文版照顾者评估功能和困扰问卷进行调查,测量中文版问卷信效度水平.结果:中文版照顾者评估功能和困扰问卷包括病人日常生活能力和照顾者困扰2个子量表,均由15个条目组成,病人日常生活能力包括基本日常生活能力和工具性日常生活能力2个维度.问卷条目水平的内容效度指数(I-CVI)为1.00.全体一致量表水平的内容效度指数(S-CVI/UA)为1.00.验证性因子分析结果显示模型适配度良好.中文版照顾者评估功能和困扰问卷生活能力子量表的Cronbach's α系数为0.943,重测信度为0.894;问卷困扰子量表的Cronbach's α系数为0.937,重测信度为0.614.结论:中文版照顾者评估功能和困扰问卷具有良好的信效度,可作为评估痴呆病人日常生活能力和照顾者日常护理困扰的有效工具.
Objective:To translate the Caregiver Assessment of Function and Upset Instrument into Chinese,and to validate its reliability and validity among dementia caregivers.Methods:The Brislin translation model was adopted for translating the Caregiver Assessment of Function and Upset into Chinese.A convenience sampling method was used to recruit 302 caregivers of dementia patients from the neurology outpatient clinics and within 24 hours of admission at 3 tertiary grade A hospitals in Guiyang city were selected as the research subjects.The Chinese version of Caregiver Assessment of Function and Upset Instrument was used for the investigation to test its reliability and validity.Results:The Chinese version of Caregiver Assessment of Function and Upset Instrument included 2 subscales:patient's daily living ability and caregiver's upset,both consisting of 15 items.The patient's daily living ability included two dimensions:basic daily living ability and instrumental daily living ability.The item-level content validity index(I-CVI)was 1.00.The average scale-level content validity index(S-CVI/Ave)was 1.00.Confirmatory factor analysis results showed a good model fit.The Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the life ability subscale of the Chinese version of Caregiver Assessment of Function and Upset Instrument was 0.943,and the test-retest reliability was 0.894.The Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the upset subscale of the questionnaire was 0.937,and the test-retest reliability was 0.614.Conclusions:The Chinese version of the Caregiver Assessment of Function and Upset Instrument exhibits good reliability and validity,and could be used as an effective tool for evaluating the daily living abilities of dementia patients and the upset level of caregivers.
刘溪桐;李红;沈秋香;袁平乔;谢平霞;刘海东;刘庆;刘义;李金凤
贵州医科大学护理学院,贵州 550000贵州医科大学护理学院,贵州 550000贵阳市第二人民医院贵州医科大学附属医院贵州医科大学附属医院北京师范大学中国基础教育质量检测协同创新中心贵阳市第二人民医院贵州省第二人民医院贵州医科大学护理学院,贵州 550000
痴呆照顾者困扰日常生活能力问卷信度效度
dementiacaregivers'upsetactivities of daily livingquestionnairereliabilityvalidity
《护理研究》 2026 (7)
1141-1148,8
2023年度贵州省卫生健康委科学技术基金项目,编号:gzwkj2023-528
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