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思维导图与辩证思维在应用型院校生物化学教学的融合实践OA

Integration practice of mind mapping and dialectical thinking in biochemistry teaching at applied universities

中文摘要英文摘要

生物化学是医药学专业的核心基础课,其知识体系的复杂性与抽象性对应用型院校学生形成挑战.为解决传统教学中学生知识获取碎片化、机械记忆、难以联系医学实践等问题,该研究构建并实践了一种以辩证思维为内在纲领、以思维导图为外在表达的深度融合教学模式.该模式注重从具体案例入手,强调思维导图的构建、解析与应用全过程中自觉运用矛盾统一、普遍联系、动态发展等辩证法则,引导学生实现从零散记忆知识到系统建构逻辑的跃迁及对医药学原理的深刻理解.教学实践表明,该模式能有效提升学生的知识整合能力、逻辑推理能力及初步的临床辩证思维,为其后续专业课程学习与职业发展奠定坚实的思维基础.

Biochemistry is a core foundational course in the specialties of medicine and pharmacy and its knowledge system is complex and abstract,posing a challenge to the students of applied-oriented universities.The authors identified problems with tradi-tional teaching:fragmented knowledge acquisition,mechanical memorization,and difficulty in connecting theory to medical practice.To address these issues,they developed and implemented a deeply integrated teaching model,with dialectical thinking as internal framework and mind mapping as external expression.This model emphasizes starting from concrete cases and conscious application of dialectical principles(such as the unity of opposites,universal interconnection,and dynamic development)throughout the entire process of constructing,analyzing,and applying mind maps.Students are guided to transition from fragmented knowledge accumulation to coherent logical development,fostering a profound understanding of medical principles.This teaching model proves effective in enhancing students' knowledge integration abilities,logical reasoning skills,and preliminary clinical dialectical thinking,laying a solid cognitive foundation for their subsequent learning of professional courses and professional development.

顾取良;李春梅;游娟;何震宇

广东药科大学基础医学院生物化学与分子生物学系,广州 510006广东药科大学基础医学院生物化学与分子生物学系,广州 510006广东药科大学基础医学院生物化学与分子生物学系,广州 510006广东药科大学基础医学院生物化学与分子生物学系,广州 510006

医药卫生

生物化学教学方法思维导图辩证思维教学改革融合模式

biochemistryteaching methodmind mappingdialectical thinkingteaching reformintegrated model

《基础医学教育》 2026 (2)

111-115,5

广东药科大学线上线下混合式一流本科课程"生物化学"基金资助项目(广药大教[2022]12号)广东药科大学继续教育高质量发展建设工程基金资助项目

10.13754/j.issn2095-1450.2026.02.02

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