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我国护理人力资源配置与经济发展水平耦合协调及空间关系OA

Research on the coupling coordination and spatial relationship between the allocation of nursing human resources allocation and economic development level in China

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探讨我国护理人力资源配置水平和经济发展水平耦合协调关系及空间分布现状,为促进护理人力资源配置和经济水平协调发展提供参考依据.方法:利用熵值法和耦合协调度模型研究我国护理人力资源配置和经济发展水平及耦合协调度,运用空间自相关方法研究2019年和2023年耦合协调度空间布局及变化趋势.结果:我国护理人力资源配置和经济发展水平地区差异明显,两系统耦合协调度均值处于濒临失调阶段,耦合协调度存在空间聚集现象,Moran's I指数随时间增加,集聚程度不断加深,局部集聚呈现"东高-西低"的空间格局.结论:我国护理人力资源配置和经济发展耦合协调程度不高且存在明显的地区差异,各省要根据自身经济及地区医疗需求科学规划护理人力资源配置计划,统筹推进经济水平和护理人力资源配置协调发展.

Objective:To explore the coupling coordination relationship and spatial distribution status between the nursing human resources allocation and the economic development level in China,and to provide reference basis for promoting the coordinated development of nursing human resource allocation and economic level.Methods:The entropy method and coupling coordination degree model were used to study the allocation of nursing human resources,economic development level and coupling coordination degree in China.The spatial autocorrelation method was used to study the spatial layout and changing trend of the coupling coordination degree in 2019 and 2023.Results:There were significant regional differences in the allocation of nursing human resources and economic development level in China.The average coupling coordination degree of the two systems was in the stage of approaching imbalance.There was a spatial aggregation phenomenon in the coupling coordination degree,and the Moran's I index increased over time,with the degree of aggregation continuously deepening.The local aggregation presented a spatial pattern of"high in the east and low in the west".Conclusions:The coupling and coordination degree of nursing human resources allocation and economic development in our country is not high and there are obvious regional differences.Therefore,each province should scientifically plan the plan of nursing human resources based on its own economic situation and regional medical needs,and promote the coordinated development of economic level and the nursing human resources allocation in a coordinated manner.

谢倩;徐文

山东中医药大学药学院,山东 250355山东中医药大学管理学院

护理人力资源经济发展耦合协调度空间自相关

nursing human resourceseconomic developmentcoupling coordination degreespatial autocorrelation

《护理研究》 2026 (7)

1114-1118,5

山东省中医药科技发展计划项目(2019-2020年度),编号:2019-00062022年山东省教育厅本科教学改革研究项目,编号:M2022137

10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.07.007

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