首页|期刊导航|护理研究|基于故事的患者报告结局测量信息系统评分指南构建及其方法学简介

基于故事的患者报告结局测量信息系统评分指南构建及其方法学简介OA

Construction and methodology introduction of Story-Based Score Guide for Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:阐述基于故事的患者报告结局测量信息系统评分指南(SBSG-P)的理论基础与发展脉络,解析其相关概念与构建流程.方法:通过检索与梳理国内外患者报告结局测量信息系统及相关故事化工具文献,明确基于故事的患者报告结局测量信息系统评分指南的构建目标与构建流程.结果:构建了一套基于故事的患者报告结局测量信息系统评分指南构建流程的方法学框架,该框架采用混合方法学设计,结合量性研究和质性研究方法学,包括制定研究计划,结合定量预评估及个体半结构式访谈进行资料收集,通过总结性内容分析法形成指南初稿,随后通过焦点小组访谈和Delphi专家咨询优化内容,并以小样本预调查检验故事与数据映射的有效性,最终修订形成指南终稿并开展临床验证.结论:明确基于故事的患者报告结局测量信息系统评分指南构建方法学框架旨在为临床医护人员开发兼具情境性和精准度的患者报告结局测量信息系统量表评分解读创新工具,进而为临床实践中的治疗决策、干预策略及患者个性化管理方案提供决策支持.

Objective:To elaborate the theoretical foundations and developmental trajectory of the Story-Based Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Score Guide(SBSG-P),and to clarify its relevant concepts and construction process.Methods:By searching and reviewing domestic and international literature on Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System and related story-based tools,the construction objectives and procedural steps of the Story-Based Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Score Guide were defined.Results:This study developed a methodological framework for the construction process of the Story-Based Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Score Guide.The framework adopted a mixed-methods design that integrates quantitative and qualitative methodologies.The framework included formulating a research protocol,combining quantitative preliminary assessment with individual semi-structured interviews for data collection,using summative content analysis to generate the initial draft of the guide,subsequently conducting focus group interviews and Delphi expert consultations to refine the content,and carrying out a small-scale pilot study to examine the validity of the mapping between narrative stories and quantitative data,on the basis of which the final version of the guide was revised and clinical validation was conducted.Conclusions:Clarifying the methodological framework for constructing the Story-Based Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Score Guide is intended to support clinicians and nurses in developing innovative Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System score interpretation tools that are both contextually grounded and precise,thereby providing decision support for treatment decisions,intervention strategies,and individualized patient management in clinical practice.

肖润希;王玲;杨瑒;王学儒;蔡婷婷;黄青梅;吴傅蕾;张雯;袁长蓉

复旦大学护理学院,上海 200032复旦大学护理学院,上海 200032复旦大学附属肿瘤医院复旦大学附属肿瘤医院复旦大学护理学院,上海 200032复旦大学护理学院,上海 200032复旦大学护理学院,上海 200032复旦大学护理学院,上海 200032复旦大学护理学院,上海 200032

患者自我报告结局基于故事的评分指南方法学

patient-reported outcomesstory-based score guidemethodology

《护理研究》 2026 (7)

1108-1113,6

教育部人文社会科学基金(青年基金项目),编号:24YJCZH299

10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.07.006

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