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药理学科-教-医协同育人模式的创新与实践OA

Construction and practice of the education model of research-teaching-medicine collaboration in the course of pharmacology

中文摘要英文摘要

面对新时代医学教育高质量发展的内在要求,传统药理学教学因基础与临床脱节、教学与科研分离而面临严峻挑战.文章基于科-教-医协同育人理念,旨在构建一套系统性的药理学教学改革方案.首先深入剖析药理学教学在认知建构、课程衔接与教学模式上的三重现实困境.进而提出了以临床需求驱动-实验室研究突破-课堂知识内化闭环为核心,以阶梯式科研训练体系、整合式教学团队与临床真实案例库为三大支柱的改革路径,并设计了多维评价与持续改进机制以保障实施质量.实践表明,该模式能有效促进科研资源向教学效能转化、临床需求向科研选题转化,形成教学促科研、科研强临床、临床反哺教学的良性循环,为培养复合型、创新型医学人才提供了可资借鉴的实践框架.

Higher requirements have been put forward for medical education in the new era,and the traditional teaching of pharma-cology faces significant challenges due to the"disconnection between basic medicine and clinical practice"and the"separation of teaching from research".This paper aims to construct a systematic reform plan for pharmacology teaching,guided by the educational philosophy of"research-teaching-medicine"collaboration.The authors begin with an in-depth analysis of the three-fold practical dilemma in the teaching of pharmacology:cognitive construction,curriculum coherence,and teaching mode.Subsequently,they propose a reform pathway,a multi-dimensional evaluation system,and a continuous improvement mechanism to guarantee the smooth implementation.The teaching reform is centered on the closed loop of"clinical demand-driven inquiry,laboratory research break-throughs,and classroom knowledge internalization",and it is supported by three pillars of graded research training,an integrated teaching team,and the database of authentic clinical cases.Practice has shown that this model can effectively promote the transforma-tion of research resources into teaching effectiveness and translate clinical needs into research topics,thereby forming a virtuous cycle of"teaching promotes research,research strengthens clinical practice,and clinical practice feeds back into teaching".This teaching reform provides a practical framework worthy of reference for the cultivation of interdisciplinary and innovative medical talents.

杨文莉;马建军

宁夏医科大学药学院临床药学系,银川 750004宁夏医科大学总医院口腔医院办公室

医药卫生

药理学教学改革科-教-医协同阶梯式科研协同育人

pharmacologyteaching reformresearch-teaching-medicine collaborationgraded scientific researchintegrat-ed education

《基础医学教育》 2026 (1)

23-27,5

宁夏医科大学教育教学改革研究重点基金资助项目(NYJY2024018)

10.13754/j.issn2095-1450.2026.01.05

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