首页|期刊导航|有色金属材料与工程|碳纤维上生长镍锰双金属氧化物电极材料的制备及电化学性能研究

碳纤维上生长镍锰双金属氧化物电极材料的制备及电化学性能研究OA

Preparation and electrochemical properties of nickel-manganese bimetallic oxide electrode materials grown on carbon fiber

中文摘要英文摘要

以硝酸镍和氯化锰为主要原料,采用水热法在碳纤维(carbon fiber,CF)上生长镍锰双金属氧化物(Ni-MnO4),探究不同Ni、Mn物质的量比例对Ni-MnO4/CF形貌、结构及电化学性能的影响.分别采用 X 射线衍射仪(X-ray diffractometer,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)、电化学工作站对复合材料的结构、形貌、电化学性能进行研究.结果表明:通过调节Ni、Mn物质的量比例,可以很好地调节Ni-MnO4/CF的形貌,改变其电化学性能.随着 Ni元素的增加,Ni-MnO4/CF的形貌由堆积的花苞状逐渐转变为薄片状.当 n(Ni)∶n(Mn)=2∶1 时,Ni-MnO4/CF具有相对良好的电化学性能,电流密度从 1 A/g 增加到 5 A/g时,Ni-MnO4/CF的比电容从 1 669 F/g 降低到 1 015 F/g,比电容保持率为 60.8%.

Using nickel nitrate and manganese chloride as the main raw materials,nickel-manganese bimetallic oxide(Ni-MnO4)was grown on carbon fiber(CF)via the hydrothermal method.The effects of different molar ratios of Ni and Mn on the morphology,structure,and electrochemical properties of Ni-MnO4/CF were investigated.The structure,morphology,and electrochemical properties of the composite materials were characterized using X-ray diffractometer(XRD),scanning electron microscope(SEM),and an electrochemical workstation.The results indicate that adjusting the molar ratio of Ni and Mn,the morphology of the composite material can be well regulated and its electrochemical properties can be changed.With the increase of Ni element,the morphology of Ni-MnO4/CF gradually transforms from the stacked bud-like to thin sheet-like.When n(Ni)∶n(Mn)=2∶1,Ni-MnO4/CF exhibits relatively favorable electrochemical properties.When the current density increased from 1 A/g to 5 A/g,the specific capacitance of Ni-MnO4/CF decreased from 1 669 F/g to 1 015 F/g,and the specific capacitance retention rate is 60.8%.

崔金玲;赵海涛;秦宇

沈阳理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,沈阳 110159沈阳理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,沈阳 110159沈阳恒久安泰环保与节能科技有限公司,沈阳 110027

通用工业技术

双金属氧化物碳纤维水热法电化学性能

bimetallic oxidecarbon fiberhydrothermal methodelectrochemical properties

《有色金属材料与工程》 2026 (1)

9-16,8

沈阳市科技局资助项目(22-322-3-18)

10.13258/j.cnki.nmme.20250606002

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