醒脑开窍针刺法联合通窍活血汤治疗血瘀型创伤后头痛的疗效观察OA
Observations on the efficacy of brain-refreshing and orifice-opening acupuncture plus orifice-unblocking and blood circulation-promoting decoction for posttraumatic headache of blood stasis type
目的 观察醒脑开窍针刺法联合通窍活血汤治疗血瘀型创伤后头痛(posttraumatic headache,PTH)的临床疗效.方法 将 80 例PTH患者随机分成对照组和观察组,每组 40 例.对照组予盐酸氟桂利嗪片口服,观察组在对照组治疗基础上给予醒脑开窍针刺联合通窍活血汤治疗.比较两组治疗前后中医证候积分、疼痛视觉模拟量表(visual analog scale,VAS)评分、头痛影响测定量表-6(headache impact test version 6,HIT-6)评分及血清白细胞介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)水平变化,并记录止痛药使用次数.结果 两组治疗后中医证候积分、VAS和HIT-6 评分及血清IL-6 水平均较治疗前改善(P<0.05),且观察组优于对照组(P<0.05).观察组止痛药使用次数明显少于对照组(P<0.05).观察组总有效率92.5%,优于对照组的 72.5%(P<0.05).结论 在盐酸氟桂利嗪片口服基础上,醒脑开窍针刺法联合通窍活血汤可有效改善 PTH 中医临床症状,缓解头痛,促进生活质量提升,减轻机体炎症.
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of brain-refreshing and orifice-opening acupuncture plus orifice-unblocking and blood circulation-promoting decoction for posttraumatic headache(PTH)of blood stasis type.Method Eighty PTH patients were randomized to control and observation groups,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received oral administration of flunarizine hydrochloride tablets and the observation group,brain-refreshing and orifice-opening acupuncture plus orifice-unblocking and blood circulation-promoting decoction in addition.The traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)symptom score,the pain visual analog scale(VAS)score,the headache impact test version 6(HIT-6)score and serum interleukin-6(IL-6)levels were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.The number of analgesic uses was recorded.Result After treatment,the TCM symptom,VAS and HIT-6 scores and serum IL-6 levels improved in the two groups compared with before(P<0.05)and were better in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).The number of analgesic uses was significantly smaller in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).The total efficacy rate was 92.5%in the observation group,which was higher than 72.5%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion On the basis of oral flunarizine hydrochloride tablets,brain-refreshing and orifice-opening acupuncture plus orifice-unblocking and blood circulation-promoting decoction can effectively relieve the TCM clinical symptoms of PTH,alleviate headache,improve the quality of life and reduce bodily inflammation.
占道伟;魏绪旺;金敏艳;罗开涛;陆海娟
浙江省中医药大学附属嘉兴市中医医院,嘉兴 314001浙江省中医药大学附属嘉兴市中医医院,嘉兴 314001浙江省中医药大学附属嘉兴市中医医院,嘉兴 314001浙江省中医药大学附属嘉兴市中医医院,嘉兴 314001浙江省中医药大学附属嘉兴市中医医院,嘉兴 314001
医药卫生
针刺疗法针药并用创伤后头痛醒脑开窍血瘀
Acupuncture therapyCombined use of acupuncture and medicinePosttraumatic headacheRefreshing brain and opening orificesBlood stasis
《上海针灸杂志》 2026 (3)
247-252,6
嘉兴市公益性研究计划项目(2023AD31001)嘉兴市脑血管病中西医结合康复研究重点实验室[嘉科高2022(38)号]第二批嘉兴市中医药重点学科支撑类-中医养生康复学[嘉卫(2023)65号-7]
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