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新质生产力、企业动态能力与盈余质量OACHSSCD

New quality productive forces,dynamic capabilities of enterprises and earnings quality

中文摘要英文摘要

针对新质生产力、企业动态能力与盈余质量之间的关系问题,以2015-2024年沪深A股上市公司为研究样本,采用实证研究的方法,分析新质生产力对盈余质量的影响,并检验企业动态能力的中介作用.研究表明:新质生产力显著提升盈余质量,有效抑制应计盈余管理与真实盈余管理;创新能力在新质生产力与盈余质量之间发挥中介作用;吸收能力在新质生产力与盈余质量之间发挥中介作用;适应能力在新质生产力与盈余质量之间发挥中介作用;异质性分析发现,非国有企业、大规模企业和高技术行业企业中新质生产力对盈余质量的提升作用更显著.研究结论为充分发挥新质生产力对盈余质量的提升作用、推动企业高质量发展提供参考.

Regarding the relationship between new quality productive forces,enterprises'dynamic capabilities,and earnings quality.Taking A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2015 to 2024 as the research samples,an empirical research method is adopted to analyze the impact of new quality productive forces on earnings quality and to test the mediating role of enterprises'dynamic capabilities.The results show that:new quality productive forces significantly improve earnings quality and effectively curb accrued earnings management and real earnings management;innovation capability plays a intermediary role between new quality productive forces and earnings quality;absorptive capacity plays a intermediary role between new quality productive forces and earnings quality;adaptive capacity plays a intermediary role between new quality productive forces and earnings quality.Further heterogeneity analysis reveals that the improvement effect of new quality productive forces on earnings quality is more significant in non-state-owned enterprises,large-scale enterprises,and enterprises in high-tech industry enterprises.The research conclusions provide references for giving full play to the role of new quality productive forces in improving earnings quality and promoting the high quality development of enterprises.

王赵亮;赵媛媛;宋艳爽

东北石油大学 经济管理学院,黑龙江 大庆 163318东北石油大学 经济管理学院,黑龙江 大庆 163318东北石油大学 经济管理学院,黑龙江 大庆 163318

管理科学

新质生产力盈余质量创新能力吸收能力适应能力

new quality productive forcesearnings qualityinnovation capabilityabsorptive capacityadaptive capacity

《辽宁工程技术大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (2)

111-121,11

黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(24GLB015)大庆市哲学社会科学规划研究项目(DSGB2025107)

10.11955/j.issn.1008-391X.20250353

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