首页|期刊导航|生物灾害科学|不同飞行参数对植保无人机喷洒药液雾滴沉积的影响

不同飞行参数对植保无人机喷洒药液雾滴沉积的影响OA

Effects of different flight parameters on the deposition of pesticide spray droplets from agricultural drone

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]为明确不同飞行参数对植保无人机大疆T30喷洒药液雾滴沉积的影响.[方法]采用水敏纸法分别测定了不同飞行速度、高度、喷幅、喷头个数和风力下药液的雾化与沉积效果.[结果]在飞行速度 5~6 m/s、飞行高度 1.5~2 m、喷幅4~6 m、喷头8个,在弱风的条件下,药液的雾化与沉积效果较好.在飞行速度6 m/s、飞行高度2 m、喷幅6 m、喷头8个,弱风下喷雾,同样用药量下,对水稻纹枯病和稻纵卷叶螟的防效分别比常规参数施药提高了12.39%和7.22%.[结论]优化植保无人机飞防参数可有效提高农作物病虫害防效,减少化学农药施用量.

[Objective]This study was conducted to clarify the influence of different flight parameters on the deposition of pesticide spray droplets from the DJI T30 agricultural drone.[Method]The atomization and deposition effects of the pesticide solution were measured under different flight speeds,heights,spray widths,nozzle numbers,and wind forces by using water-sensitive paper method.[Result]The atomization and deposition effects of the pesticide solution were better under the conditions of a flight speed of 5-6 m/s,a flight height of 1.5-2 m,a spray width of 4-6 m,8 nozzles,and weak wind.When the DJI T30 agricultural drone sprayed at a speed of 6 m/s,a height of 2 m,a spray width of 6 m,and 8 nozzles under weak wind conditions,the cont rol effects on rice sheath blight and rice leaf rollers were 12.39%and 7.22%higher,respectively,than that under conventional parameters with the same dosage.[Conclusion]This study indicates that optimizing the flight parameters of agricultural drones can effectively improve the control effects of crop pests and diseases,and reduce the consumption of chemical pesticides.

刘中现;田光波;严羽;刘杏杏;冯建国;陈宸;陈夕军

江苏省仓东农业发展有限公司,江苏 盐城 224237扬州大学 植物保护学院,江苏 扬州 225009江苏省农垦农业发展股份有限公司江心沙分公司,江苏 南通 226116江苏省仓东农业发展有限公司,江苏 盐城 224237扬州大学 植物保护学院,江苏 扬州 225009扬州大学 植物保护学院,江苏 扬州 225009扬州大学 植物保护学院,江苏 扬州 225009

农业科技

沉积率雾化效果飞行参数病虫害防效植保无人机

deposition rateatomization effectflight parametercontrol effect of pest and diseaseagricultural drone

《生物灾害科学》 2026 (1)

53-59,7

江苏省碳达峰碳中和科技创新项目(BE2022425)、江苏省农业自主创新项目(CX(24)2008)和江苏省沿海开发集团有限公司2023年青年创新工作室项目(2023YHCDQC03)

10.3969/j.issn.2095-3704.2026.01.07

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