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社区养老空间的情感化设计探析OA

Analysis on the Emotional Design of Community Elderly Care Spaces

中文摘要英文摘要

文章聚焦于我国人口老龄化日益加剧背景下社区养老空间情感需求匮乏的问题,以唐纳德·诺曼的情感化设计三层次理论为研究框架,并结合实地调研展开深入探究.研究发现,当前养老空间设计应实现从功能本位向人本关怀的转变,通过采用组团式布局、打造多样化公共空间以及进行居家式环境设计,系统性地满足老年人在安全感、社交归属感和自我实现等层面的深层次需求.本研究成果为构建既具人文关怀又有可持续发展活力的养老环境提供了理论依据和实践思路,对推动养老空间由"生存型"向"生活型"的转变具有重要参考意义.

This paper focuses on the problem of the lack of emotional needs in community elderly care spaces against the backdrop of the intensifying population aging in China.Using Donald Norman's three-level theory of emotional design as a research framework and combining field research,the study finds that the current design of elderly care spaces should shift from a function-oricentered approach to a people-centered one.By adopting cluster-style layouts,creating diverse public spaces,and designing home-like environments,the design can systematically meet the seniors'deep-seated needs in terms of security,social belonging,and self-actualization.The research results provide a theoretical basis and practical ideas for constructing elderly care environments that combine humanistic care with sustainable development vitality,and are of great reference significance for promoting the transformation of elderly care spaces from"survival-oriented"to"life-oriented".

高佳琪

浙江理工大学建筑工程学院

适老化设计情感化设计养老空间设计社区归属感

age-friendly designemotional designelderly care space designsense of community belonging

《建筑与文化》 2026 (3)

168-170,3

10.19875/j.cnki.jzywh.2026.03.052

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