数字经济对我国城乡居民收入差距的影响分析OA
Analysis of the impact of the digital economy on the income gap between urban and rural residents in China
选取 2014-2023年中国除香港、澳门、台湾外的31 省(自治区、直辖市)的面板数据,使用主成分分析测度数字经济发展水平,采用固定效应模型研究数字经济对城乡居民收入差距的影响.研究发现,数字经济对城乡居民收入差距有显著的抑制作用.不同区域的数字经济对城乡居民收入差距的影响具有异质性,影响程度从大到小依次为西部、东部、中部,进行更换变量和缩尾处理的稳健性检验,结果仍然可靠.应针对不同区域采取不同的经济发展策略,因地制宜,优化资源配置,打破区域壁垒,建立统一的数字体系,减小城乡居民收入差距.
This article selects panel data from 31 provinces(autonomous regions,municipalities)in China,excluding Hong Kong,Macau,and Taiwan,from 2014 to 2023.Principal component analysis is used to measure the level of digital economy development,and a fixed effects model is used to study the impact of the digital economy on the income gap between urban and rural residents.Research shows that the digital economy has significantly suppressed the income gap between urban and rural residents.The impact of the digital economy on the income gap between urban and rural residents varies across regions,and the degree of impact,in descending order,is in the west,east,and central regions.The robustness test of variable replacement and tail reduction processing is conducted,and the results are still reliable.Therefore,different economic development strategies should be adopted for different regions,according to local conditions,optimize resource allocation,break regional barriers,establish a unified digital system,and reduce the income gap between urban and rural residents.
白紫晔;牛飞亮;陈思吉;蒲先利
喀什大学 数学与统计学院,新疆 喀什 84000喀什大学 数学与统计学院,新疆 喀什 84000喀什大学 数学与统计学院,新疆 喀什 84000喀什大学 数学与统计学院,新疆 喀什 84000
数理科学
数字经济城乡居民收入差距主成分分析固定效应模型
digital economyincome gap between urban and rural residentsprincipal component analysisfixed effect model
《高师理科学刊》 2026 (2)
21-28,8
国家社科规划基金项目(21BJL135)——通过参与国内外经济循环缩小新疆收入差距的机制与对策研究新疆维吾尔自治区天池学者百人计划项目(022022012)——国内国际双循环背景下中国新疆地区与巴伊两国产业合作协作的系统研究
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