积极老龄化视域下江苏省中医药老年健康服务利用水平及影响因素OA
Utilization level and influencing factors of traditional Chinese medicine elderly health services in Jiangsu Province from the perspective of active aging
目的 从需方角度调查分析江苏省中医药老年健康服务利用水平及影响因素,为实施中医药积极老龄化提供参考依据.方法 采用方便抽样法对江苏省 13 个设区市 60 周岁及以上的 486 名老年人进行问卷调查,运用单因素分析、有序Logistic回归模型进行影响因素分析.结果 使用过 1 种及以上中医药老年健康服务的利用率为62.1%,其中中医药健康教育服务利用率相对较高,其次是中医药预防保健与康养服务、中医药治疗服务、中医传统运动;文化程度、职业、家庭月均收入、是否患慢性病、负面情绪、中医药医保报销比例满意度、中医药服务信任、中医药服务效果显著影响中医药老年健康服务利用水平(均P<0.05).结论 江苏省中医药老年健康服务利用水平不高,中医药仍需进一步融入老年生活;中医药老年健康服务利用水平受到多维度、多因素的影响,应采取针对性措施促进老年人利用中医药健康服务.
Objective To investigate and analyze the utilization level and influencing factors of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)elderly health services in Jiangsu Province from the demand-side perspective,and to provide a reference for promoting active aging with TCM.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 486 elderly individuals aged 60 and above from 13 prefecture-level cities in Jiangsu Province using convenience sampling method.Univariate analysis and ordinal Logistic regression model were used to analyze the influencing factors.Results The utilization rate for more than one type of TCM elderly health services was 62.1%.The utilization rate of TCM health education services was relatively high,followed by TCM preventive health care and rehabilitation services,TCM treatment services,and traditional Chinese exercises.Educational level,occupation,average monthly household income,presence of chronic diseases,negative emotions,satisfaction with TCM medical insurance reimbursement rate,trust in TCM services,and perceived effectiveness of TCM services significantly affected the utilization level of TCM elderly health services(all P<0.05).Conclusions The utilization level of TCM elderly health services in Jiangsu Province remains suboptimal,and TCM still needs further integration into the lives of elderly adults.The utilization level is affected by multiple dimensions and factors,and targeted measures should be taken to encourage the utilization of TCM health services among the elderly.
唐力;李湘君;高丽娜;孙志广;卞琦娟
南京中医药大学 卫生经济管理学院,江苏 南京 210023南京中医药大学 卫生经济管理学院,江苏 南京 210023南京中医药大学 卫生经济管理学院,江苏 南京 210023南京中医药大学 卫生经济管理学院,江苏 南京 210023南京中医药大学 卫生经济管理学院,江苏 南京 210023
医药卫生
积极老龄化中医药健康服务利用水平老年人
active agingtraditional Chinese medicinehealth servicesutilization levelthe elderly
《健康研究》 2026 (1)
38-43,6
江苏省中医药管理局科技发展委托专项项目(2022WTZX01)江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究重大项目(2022SJZD012)
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