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"全球胜任力"导向的中医药拔尖创新人才培养模式研究OA

A"global competence"-oriented model for cultivating top-tier innovative talents in traditional Chinese medicine:an exploratory grounded theory study

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 构建一个以"全球胜任力"为核心的中医药拔尖创新人才培养模式.方法 采用质性研究中的扎根理论方法,对来自全国中医药院校的 18 名教育管理者、资深导师以及具有海外研修经历的优秀研究生进行半结构化访谈.结果 通过对访谈资料进行三级编码(开放性编码、主轴编码、选择性编码),最终凝练出 1 个核心范畴,并构建了以"核心目标-驱动要素-支撑环境-行动路径"为主线的理论模型.结论 模型表明,该培养模式以培养"全球胜任力导向的中医药拔尖创新人才"为核心目标,通过"战略引领"与"资源协同"双轮驱动,在"制度-服务-文化"三位一体的支撑环境下,经由"课程重塑-教师引领-平台赋能-评价激励"四大行动路径实现人才培养的闭环.本研究为新时代中医药高等教育改革与国际化战略提供了理论参考和实践指南.

Objective To develop a training model for cultivating top-tier innovative talents in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),centered on the concept of"global competence".Methods This qualitative study employed the grounded theory approach.Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 18 participants from various TCM universities across China,including educational administrators,senior supervisors,and outstanding graduate students with overseas academic experience.Results Through a rigorous three-level coding process(open,axial,and selective coding)of the interview data,one core category was refined finally,and a theoretical model was constructed,structured around the main framework of"core objectives-driving factors-supportive environment-action pathways".Conclusions The model indicates that its central objective is to cultivate globally competent,top-tier innovative TCM talents.This objective is dually driven by"strategic leadership"and"resource synergy",supported by a trinity environment of"institution-service-culture".It is actualized through four key action pathways:curriculum restructuring,faculty mentorship,platform empowerment,and motivational evaluation,thereby forming a closed-loop talent cultivation system.This study provides a theoretical reference and practical guidance for higher education reform and internationalization strategies in TCM in the new era.

汪静娜;胡俊江;高督;郭清

浙江中医药大学,浙江 杭州 310053浙江中医药大学,浙江 杭州 310053浙江中医药大学,浙江 杭州 310053浙江中医药大学,浙江 杭州 310053

医药卫生

全球胜任力中医药拔尖创新人才培养模式扎根理论

global competencetraditional Chinese medicine(TCM)top-tier innovative talentstraining modelgrounded theory

《健康研究》 2026 (1)

30-37,8

国家科技重大专项(2023ZD0509805)国家自然科学基金面上项目(72174183)

10.19890/j.cnki.issn1674-6449.2026.01.006

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