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中国旅游新质生产力发展时空演化特征与驱动因素OA

Spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and driving factors of tourism new quality productivity development in China

中文摘要英文摘要

加快发展旅游新质生产力是实现旅游业高质量发展的有效路径.基于2011-2023年中国30个省(自治区、直辖市)(除西藏和港澳台以外)的面板数据,从旅游高科技、旅游高效能、旅游高质量和旅游绿色化4个维度构建旅游新质生产力发展水平测度指标,运用综合评价法、Dagum基尼系数法及动态定性比较分析(QCA)法分析其时空特征与驱动机制.结果显示:(1)2011-2023年全国各省(自治区、直辖市)旅游新质生产力发展水平呈增长趋势,但区域间不均衡显著,东部地区领先,中部地区次之,西部和东北地区滞后.(2)"十二五"到"十四五"前期,东部、中部、西部及东北地区的旅游新质生产力发展差距不断缩小,但区域内差异仍显著.(3)经济发展水平、技术进步程度是旅游新质生产力发展水平的主要影响因素,形成经济-市场-政策驱动在内的多种驱动模式.研究结果为各区域提高旅游新质生产力发展水平、实现高质量发展提供实践指导.

Accelerating the development of tourism new quality productivity is an effective pathway to achieve high-quality growth in the tourism industry.Based on panel data from 30 provinces(autonomous regions and mu-nicipalities)(excluding Xizang,Hong Kong,Macao,and Taiwan)in China from 2011 to 2023,this study con-structs an evaluation index system for the development level of tourism new quality productivity from four dimen-sions:high technology,high efficiency,high-quality,and green sustainability,using a comprehensive evaluation method,the Dagum Gini coefficient,and dynamic qualitative comparative analysis to explore the spatiotemporal characteristics and driving mechanisms.The results reveal that(1)The development level of tourism new quality productivity exhibited an overall growing trend across provinces(autonomous regions and municipalities)in Chi-na from 2011 to 2023,but with significant regional disparities,that is,the eastern region led,followed by the cen-tral region,whereas the western and northeastern regions lagged behind.(2)From the"12th Five-Year Plan"to the early stage of the"14th Five-Year Plan",the development gap in tourism new quality productivity among the east-ern,central,western,and northeastern regions narrowed continuously,although intra-regional differences re-mained pronounced.(3)Economic developmental level and technological advancement were identified as major influencing factors in the development of tourism new quality productivity,forming multiple driving patterns,in-cluding economic-market-and-policy drivers.The findings provide practical guidance for enhancing the develop-ment of tourism new quality productivity across regions and achieving high-quality development.

刘法建;梁婉欣;黄超群;李松渊;张博涵

安徽大学商学院,安徽 合肥 230601安徽大学商学院,安徽 合肥 230601安徽大学商学院,安徽 合肥 230601安徽大学商学院,安徽 合肥 230601安徽大学商学院,安徽 合肥 230601

旅游新质生产力发展水平驱动因素动态QCA

tourism new quality productivitydevelopment leveldriving factorsdynamic QCA

《干旱区地理》 2026 (3)

429-439,11

国家自然科学基金项目(42071196)资助

10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2025.291

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