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考虑桩-土相互作用的三跨连续梁桥地震响应分析OA

Seismic Response Analysis of a Three-span Continuous Beam Bridge Considering Pile-soil Interaction

中文摘要英文摘要

以一座高速铁路三跨连续梁桥为例,利用 ABAQUS有限元软件建立了桥梁-土-桩基础的三维有限元模型,用非线性弹簧单元及阻尼单元模拟桩-土的相互作用,并对有限元模型进行非线性动力时程分析.比较了 3 条地震波及 3 种场地土条件对结构地震响应的影响.分析结果表明:与不考虑桩-土相互作用的计算模型相比,桩-土相互作用的影响不容忽视,显著增大了墩顶位移、墩顶加速度以及墩底剪力 3 个方面的地震响应;不同地震波及场地土条件对分析结果的影响也比较大,场地土越软,桩-土相互作用的影响越显著.

Taking a high-speed railway three-span continuous beam bridge as an example,a three-di-mensional finite element model of the bridge-soil-pile system is established using ABAQUS finite element software.Nonlinear spring elements combined with damping elements are used to simulate the pile-soil in-teraction,and nonlinear dynamic time-history analysis is conducted on the finite element model.The effects of three seismic waves and three types of site soil conditions on the structural seismic response are compared.Compared with the calculation model without considering pile-soil interaction,the research re-sults indicate that the influence of pile-soil interaction cannot be ignored,and considering the pile-soil in-teraction will significantly increase the displacement and acceleration of the pier top,and pier base shear force.Different seismic waves and site soil conditions also have a large impact on the analysis results;the softer the soil conditions of the site,the more significant the impact of pile-soil interaction on the seismic response of the bridge.

曹统强

中铁十八局集团第五工程有限公司,天津市滨海高新区塘沽海洋科技园新北路 3199 号 300459

交通工程

连续梁桥桩-土相互作用非线性分析地震响应场地类型

continuous beam bridgepile-soil interactionnonlinear analysisseismic responsesite type

《河北水利电力学院学报》 2026 (1)

59-66,8

河北省自然科学基金面上项目(E2022210028)

10.16046/j.cnki.issn2096-5680.2026.01.010

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