首页|期刊导航|海南大学学报(自然科学版中英文)|热带海岛水工边坡风化过渡带稳定性监测试验

热带海岛水工边坡风化过渡带稳定性监测试验OA

Stability monitoring test of weathering transition zone of hydraulic slopes in tropical island

中文摘要英文摘要

针对气旋降雨环境下水工边坡破坏的监测理论与技术问题,开展了气旋降雨环境岩质边坡风化过渡带稳定性监测物理模型试验.结果表明:气旋降雨环境下水-气作用造成坡面侵蚀,强-弱风化过渡带的地下水压力波动是导致边坡显著变形的主要原因;降雨入渗时期边坡风化过渡带的孔隙水压力和降雨强度呈正相关,同时强-弱风化过渡带锚杆轴力损失加剧;地下水压力波动时期边坡锚固系统智能端部结构产生卸荷响应;基于锚杆轴力和孔隙水压力间的非线性关系提出了边坡风化过渡带稳定性监测判据.

In the report,aimed at the problems about the monitoring theory and technology of the hydraulic slopes failure under cyclone rainfall,a physical model test on the stability monitoring of weathering transition zone in hydraulic slopes was carried out.The results indicated that the surface erosion was caused by water-air interaction under cyclone rainfall,and the groundwater pressure fluctuation in the strong-weak weathering transition zone was the main cause of slope deformation.The pore water pressure of the slope weathering transition zone was positively correlated with rainfall intensity during rainfall infiltration,while the axial force loss of rock bolts in the weathering transition zone was intensified.The unloading response of the Intelligent Terminal Structure of the slope anchoring system was significant during the period of groundwater pressure fluctuation.Moreover,based on the nonlinear relationship between the axial force of the rock bolt and the pore water pressure,the stability monitoring criterion of weathered transition zone was proposed.

范乔峰;孙欢;孟子敏;王永康

海南大学 土木建筑工程学院,海南 海口 570228海南大学 土木建筑工程学院,海南 海口 570228||清华大学 水圈科学与水利水电工程全国重点实验室,北京 100084海南大学 土木建筑工程学院,海南 海口 570228海南大学 土木建筑工程学院,海南 海口 570228

建筑与水利

气旋降雨风化过渡带裂隙岩质边坡边坡监测智能端部结构

cyclone rainfallweathered transition zonefractured rock slopesslope monitoringintelligent terminal structure

《海南大学学报(自然科学版中英文)》 2026 (1)

108-120,13

本文得到国家自然科学基金项目(52109120)、海南省重点研发项目(ZDYF2024 SHFZ060)、清华大学水圈科学与水利水电工程全国重点实验室开放基金项目(sklhse-2024-D-01)支持. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52109120),the Hainan Province Science and Technology Special Fund(ZDYF 2024SHFZ060),the Open Research Fund Program of State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering(sklhse-2024-D-01).

10.65658/j.hndk.2025022001

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