薄壁UHPC模壳-混凝土界面抗剪性能试验研究OA
Experimental study on shear performance of thin-walled UHPC mold shell-concrete interface
针对装配式模壳体系中 UHPC-NC界面黏结性能不足导致的协同工作失效问题,本研究以20 mm厚UHPC模壳为对象,通过设计双面直剪推出试验,探究了不同界面处理工艺下试件的平均极限荷载、荷载-滑移曲线及界面抗剪强度,分析不同界面处理工艺的抗剪机理,并基于试验数据建立分段式黏结-滑移本构模型.试验结果表明:冲毛处理工艺参数为:高压水射流压力 25 MPa、射流角 30°、窗口期 9~10 h、表面粗糙度(1.5±0.2)mm时,通过界面粗造化与钢纤维锚固协同效应,显著提升界面抗剪强度至1.35 Mpa;刻槽处理工艺最优参数为刻槽密度=1.25(槽宽 20 mm、深 5 mm、间距 55 mm)时界面抗剪强度最高为 1.60 MPa;界面剂处理工艺最优参数为在水泥净浆中掺入纤维素醚(质量掺量 0.1%~0.2%),涂覆厚度2.0~3.0 mm时界面抗剪强度最高达 1.95 MPa.综合对比不同界面处理工艺试验结果,界面抗剪性能排序为:XWSM-0.2%>KC-5/5>CM>GH,其中 0.2%纤维素醚界面剂因低掺量、高效益显著优于传统机械强化工艺,综合性能最优.
To address the issue of collaborative performance failure caused by insufficient bond strength at the Ultra-High Performance Concrete(UHPC)-Normal Concrete(NC)interface in prefabricated mold shell systems,this study investigates 20 mm-thick UHPC mold shells.Double-sided direct shear push-out tests were conducted to explore the average ultimate load,load-slip curves,and interfacial shear strength of specimens subjected to different interfacial treatment techniques.The shear mechanisms of these techniques were analyzed,and a segmented bond-slip constitutive model was established based on the experimental data.The results indicate that:In the scouring treatment,a high-pressure water jet(pressure:25 MPa,jet angle:30°,duration:9-10 h)was used to achieve a surface roughness of(1.5±0.2)mm,the interfacial shear strength is significantly enhanced to 1.35 MPa through the synergistic effects of interface roughening and steel fiber anchoring.For the grooving treatment,the optimal parameter combination is a groove density of=1.25(groove width:20 mm,depth:5 mm,spacing:55 mm),achieving a maximum interfacial shear strength of 1.60 MPa.For the interface agent treatment,the optimal parameters involve adding cellulose ether(mass content:0.1%-0.2%)to cement paste and applying it with a coating thickness of 2.0-3.0 mm,resulting in a maximum interfacial shear strength of 1.95 MPa.A comprehensive comparison of the experimental results from different interface treatment techniques shows the following ranking of interfacial shear performance:XWSM-0.2%>KC-5/5>CM>GH.The cellulose ether interface agent(XWSM-0.2%)demonstrates significantly superior overall performance compared to traditional mechanical enhancement techniques due to its low dosage and high efficiency.
姜毓航;秦培成;单波;傅新林;秦术杰
海南大学 土木工程学院,海南 海口 570228海南大学 土木工程学院,海南 海口 570228海南大学 土木工程学院,海南 海口 570228海南威特建设科技有限公司,海南 海口 571157海南大学 土木工程学院,海南 海口 570228
建筑与水利
UHPC模壳-混凝土界面推出试验界面处理工艺界面抗剪强度工业化应用
UHPC-NC interfacelaunching testinterface treatment techniquesinterface shear strengthindustrialized application
《海南大学学报(自然科学版中英文)》 2026 (1)
62-75,14
本文得到以下基金项目支持:国家自然科学基金资助项目(52268040)海口市重大科技专项(2024-039). This article was supported by the following funding projects:National Natural Science Foundation of China Project(52268040)Haikou Major Science and Technology Special Project(2024-039).
评论