武鄂黄黄都市圈背景噪声层析成像研究OA
Ambient Noise Tomography in Wuhan-Ezhou-Huanggang-Huangshi Metropolitan Area
基于武鄂黄黄都市圈及邻域48个台站的连续地震噪声数据,采用背景噪声层析成像方法获取研究区下方5~40 s的Rayleigh波相速度结构.结果表明,中上地壳的相速度结构与区域构造单元密切相关,江汉盆地东缘和大别山南缘均为低速异常,大别造山带呈高速异常.中下地壳的相速度结构受莫霍面起伏影响,乌龙泉断裂附近贯穿地壳的低速异常可能为深部物质上涌通道,大别造山带保留了与其变质岩基底相关的高速异常.下地壳至上地幔顶部广泛分布低速异常,推测可能与岩石圈拆沉或幔源物质上涌有关.长江流域两侧的低速异常与中下游成矿带的形成密切相关,反映了深部动力学过程与浅部成矿作用的时空耦合关系.该成果较以往成像结果具有更高的分辨率,可为揭示区域构造演化、成矿作用的深部动力学机制等提供更可靠的依据.
Based on the continuous seismic ambient noise data from 48 stations in Wuhan-Ezhou-Huanggang-Huangshi(WEHH)metropolitan area and adjacent regions,we use ambient noise tomo-graphy method to obtain Rayleigh-wave phase velocity structure at periods of 5 s to 40 s.The results show that phase velocity structure of the upper to middle crust is closely correlated with regional tec-tonic units.The low-velocity anomalies are observed along the eastern margin of Jianghan basin and the southern margin of Dabie mountain,whereas the Dabie orogen is marked by high-velocity anoma-lies.In the middle to lower crust,the Moho topography influences the phase velocity structure,with a crust-penetrating low-velocity anomaly near the Wulongquan fault,suggesting a potential pathway for deep material upwelling.The Dabie orogen retains high-velocity anomalies associated with its met-amorphic basement.At greater depths,from the lower crust to the uppermost mantle,widespread low-velocity anomalies are observed,which may be attributed to lithospheric delamination or mantle-derived material upwelling.The low-velocity anomalies on both sides of Yangtze river are closely linked to the formation of middle-lower Yangtze metallogenic belt,reflecting a spatiotemporal cou-pling between deep geodynamic processes and shallow mineralization.This study has higher resolution than previous imaging results,which can provide more reliable insights for revealing the deep geody-namic mechanisms of regional tectonic evolution and mineralization.
吴腾飞;张双喜;韦瑜
湖北理工学院土木建筑工程学院,黄石,435003||武汉大学测绘学院,武汉,430079武汉大学测绘学院,武汉,430079中国华电集团有限公司,北京,100031
天文与地球科学
背景噪声层析成像相速度地壳结构武鄂黄黄都市圈
ambient noisetomographyphase velocitycrust structureWEHH metropolitan area
《大地测量与地球动力学》 2026 (3)
321-326,6
国家自然科学基金(42074176,42374061)湖北省自然科学基金(2025AFD013).
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