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基于同步合成技术的站用交流系统剩余电流监测方法OA

Residual current monitoring method for AC power systems in substations based on synchronization synthesis technology

中文摘要英文摘要

传统剩余电流监测方法在零线并联拓扑下误差大于 30%,且预警功能缺失.为提升站用交流电源系统绝缘状态的实时感知能力,攻克双电源共零设计带来的固有监测误差难题,本文提出一种基于同步合成技术的剩余电流监测方法.通过自定义差分同步信号实现所有间隔从机数据采集设备的μs 级同步,时延误差控制在 40 μs 以内.基于分层架构设计,运用动态相量合成算法消除双电源共零设计导致的零线分流误差,精准还原真实剩余电流.结合智能终端动态设定告警阈值,联动断路器跳闸.同时,引入动态温度补偿算法,以抵消晶振频偏影响,确保长期同步精度.试验结果表明,监测误差降至 1%以内,故障定位精度提升至 0.1 m,排查效率提升 80%.监测系统自动生成绝缘状态报告替代人工巡检,实现了运维流程智能化.

Traditional residual current monitoring methods exhibit errors exceeding 30%under neutral line parallel topology configurations and lack early-warning capabilities.In order to enhance the real-time perception of insulation status in station AC power systems and overcome the inherent monitoring error challenge caused by dual-power common-zero design,this study proposes a residual current monitoring method based on synchronization synthesis technology.Precise synchronization of all slave data acquisition devices across intervals is achieved through customized differential synchronization signals,with time delay errors controlled within 40 microseconds.Based on a layered architecture design,the dynamic phasor resultant synthesis algorithm is utilized to eliminate the neutral current shunting error caused by the dual-power common-zero configuration,accurately restore the true residual current.By dynamically setting alert thresholds,the intelligent terminal triggers circuit breaker tripping.The introduction of a dynamic temperature compensation algorithm counteracts the frequency drift of crystal oscillators,ensuring long-term synchronization accuracy.Deployment validation in a typical 220 kV substation demonstrates that the residual current monitoring error in the AC system is reduced to within 1%,with fault location precision improved to 0.1 m,and troubleshooting efficiency increased by 80%.The monitoring system automatically generates insulation status reports,replacing manual inspections and enabling intelligent operation and maintenance processes.

赵鹏;侯志辉;巴图;李慧强;潘智健

内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司呼和浩特供电分公司,呼和浩特 010050内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司呼和浩特供电分公司,呼和浩特 010050内蒙古航天红岗机械有限公司,呼和浩特 010070内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司呼和浩特供电分公司,呼和浩特 010050内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司呼和浩特供电分公司,呼和浩特 010050

绝缘监测相量合成温度补偿分层监测响应延时阈值联动

insulation monitoringphasor synthesistemperature compensationhierarchical monitoringrespo nse delaythreshold interlock

《电气技术》 2026 (3)

70-76,7

内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司2024年科技项目(2024-4-49)

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